What is meant by learning disability?

What is meant by learning disability?

Learning disabilities are disorders that affect the ability to understand or use spoken or written language, do mathematical calculations, coordinate movements, or direct attention. Although learning disabilities occur in very young children, the disorders are usually not recognized until the child reaches school age.

How do you explain a learning disability to a child?

Tips for Talking to Your Child About Learning Disabilities

1. Be Open and Honest with Yourself.
2. Get Informed.
3. Frame It as an Ongoing Conversation.
4. Be Open and Honest with Your Child.
5. Explain What the Disorder Is (and Isn’t)
6. Try Not to Overwhelm.
7. Give Them Someone To Relate To.
8. Stay Positive.

What are the causes of learning disability?

What causes a learning disability?

• An inherited condition, meaning that certain genes passed from the parents affected the brain development, for example Fragile X.
• Chromosome abnormalities such as Down’s syndrome or Turner syndrome.
• Complications during birth resulting in a lack of oxygen to the brain.

What is the difference between learning disability and learning difficulty?

a learning disability constitutes a condition which affects learning and intelligence across all areas of life. a learning difficulty constitutes a condition which creates an obstacle to a specific form of learning, but does not affect the overall IQ of an individual.

Who does learning disability testing?

These specialists might include a clinical psychologist, a school psychologist, a developmental psychologist, an occupational therapist, or a speech and language therapist, depending on the problems your child is having. They will perform a variety of tests and assessments to get to the bottom of the problem.

How early can you detect a learning disability?

Learning disabilities can usually be diagnosed by the time your child is 7-8 years old. Early signs of learning disabilities are often picked up in the first two years of school.

Are Learning Disabilities genetic?

Learning disabilities aren’t contagious, but they can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, like many other traits we get from our parents and grandparents. Someone with a learning problem probably has other family members who have had some learning troubles, too.

Can learning disabilities run in the family?

Learning disabilities often run in families. They should not be confused with other disabilities such as intellectual disabilities, autism, deafness, blindness, and behavioral disorders. None of these conditions are learning disabilities. Because learning disabilities cannot be seen, they often go undetected.

How can I help someone with learning disability?

To be a good communicator with people with a learning disability you need to:

1. use accessible language.
2. avoid jargon or long words that might be hard to understand.
3. be prepared to use different communication tools.
4. follow the lead of the person you’re communicating with.

What is challenging Behaviour in learning disability?

Challenging behaviour can include tantrums, hitting or kicking other people, throwing things or self-harming. Behaviour is challenging if it is harmful to the person and others around them, and if it stops the person achieving things in their daily life, such as making friends or concentrating at school.

What does a learning disability support worker do?

What a learning disabilities support worker does. Support workers engage with people with learning disabilities in a variety of settings. The most common of these are clinics, day care or drop-in centres, but they may also be asked to help out with people in hospitals or to visit clients in their homes.