What is the aim of community-based conservation?
The objective of community-based conservation is to actively involve and give some control to members of local communities in conservation efforts which may affect them, and incorporate improvement to the lives of local people while conserving areas through the creation of national parks or wildlife refuges.
In what ways are communities involved in conservation?
They are the true owners of nature and play a fundamental role in the conservation of biological diversity and the protection of forests and other natural resources; their traditional knowledge on climate variability can also enrich substantively scientific knowledge and adaptation activities of others.
What is community conservation class 10?
HEY MATE. UR ANSWER IS. Conservation reserves and community reserves in India are terms denoting protected areas of India which typically act as buffer zones to or connectors and migration corridors between established national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserved and protected forests of India.
What was one of the key factors to make community-based conservation successful?
Decision making around natural resource management based on traditional ecological knowledge was identified as a key factor contributing to successful conservation in both types of community-based conservation initiatives.
What is a community conservation project?
At its core, the definition of community-based conservation is just what it sounds like: efforts to protect biodiversity in which the local community participates as much as possible. Scientists and the people who live in a certain place work together to save species living in that place.
How is community-based conservation different from more traditional approaches to conservation?
How is community-based conservation different from more traditional approaches to conservation? In community-based conservation, local people are involved with protecting the habitat, allowing them to still gain benefit from its resources.
What is community based governance?
Community-based governance is based on the idea that the ones whose living environment or livelihood is influenced by management choices should have a stake in these choices (Berkes, 2009).
When all the trees in a stand are planted at the same time they are called _____?
Even-aged stands of trees are all the same age. These trees are planted at the same time and are generally one tree type. You just studied 10 terms!
Which regions of the world tend to have the greatest species richness?
Species richness is greatest in tropical ecosystems. Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.
Which ecosystem is richest in biodiversity?
Amazonia
Where is biodiversity the highest?
Brazil
Which community has the greatest species richness?
The highest number of mammal species, 179-228 per square kilometer, occurs in the Amazon region of South America. Species richness is generally highest in tropical latitudes, and then decreases to the north and south, with zero species in the Arctic regions.
How do you calculate species richness?
Species richness is the number of species in a given area. To calculate species richness, you will count the number of cells below each vegetation type that contains a species name. The function =COUNTIF(range, “*”) will calculate the total number of cells you highlight that contain any text.
Which is a better index of diversity low or high?
Richness is a measure of the number of different kinds of organisms present in a particular area. For example, species richness is the number of different species present. However, diversity depends not only on richness, but also on evenness….
| Species | Number (n) | n(n-1) |
|---|---|---|
| Total (N) | 15 | 64 |
Which state probably has the greatest biodiversity?
California
Which state has highest biodiversity in India?
Madhya Pradesh
Which state has the most ecoregions?
Alaska
Which has maximum genetic diversity in India?
Among the following crops, Mango also known as Mangifera indica is the plant with the highest genetic diversity in India.
Which tree has maximum genetic diversity?
mango
How many biogeographic does India have?
ten biogeographic zones
How many biodiversity hotspots are present in India?
4 biodiversity hotspots
Where is sundaland?
Sundaland consists of the islands of Sumatra, Java, and Borneo among the other surrounding islands and the mainland cape on the Asian mainland. The term “Sundaland” was first proposed in 1949 by Van Bemmelen, followed by Katili in 1975, Hamilton in 1979, and finally Hutchison in 1989.
How many hotspots are in India?
There are 4 out of 36 biodiversity hotspots of the world located in India —The Himalayas, the Indo-Burma region, Western Ghats, and the Sundaland. Hotspots are regions with a rich and varied yet threatened biodiversity.
Which is the hotspot region?
Biodiversity is a critically important part of the Earth’s natural capital. Hot spots are the areas that are severely threatened by human activities. It contains some endemic plants and animals.
Who is a in situ conservation?
The process of protecting an endangered plant or animal species in its natural habitat is commonly known as in situ conservation. On the other hand, ex situ conservation is the relocation of endangered or rare species from their natural habitats to protected areas equipped for their protection and preservation.
What are the hotspots of India?
Some of these biodiversity hotspots are present in India which includes:
- The Western Ghats. These hills are present along the western edge of peninsular India.
- The Himalayas. This region comprises of Bhutan, Northeast India, and Southern, Central and Eastern Nepal.
- Indo-Burma Region.
- Sundaland.
Which is the largest biodiversity hotspot in India?
the Himalayas
Which one is not a hotspot of India?
Indo-burma — it includes north eastern india. Assam and Andaman islands are exceptions.
How many biodiversity hotspots are there in the world 2020?
36 biodiversity hotspots
Who gave the concept of hotspot?
scientist Norman Myers