What is the chemical breakdown of food called?

What is the chemical breakdown of food called?

As food travels from your mouth into your digestive system, it’s broken down by digestive enzymes that turn it into smaller nutrients that your body can easily absorb. This breakdown is known as chemical digestion.

What part of the stomach mixes the food?

The muscle of the upper part of the stomach relaxes to accept large volumes of swallowed material from the esophagus. The muscle of the lower part of the stomach mixes the food and liquid with digestive juice.

What system of the body is responsible for processing the food you eat?

The digestive system converts the foods we eat into their simplest forms, like glucose (sugars), amino acids (that make up protein) or fatty acids (that make up fats). The broken-down food is then absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine and the nutrients are carried to each cell in the body.

What do you call the chemical made by the body to help digest food?

Bile is stored in the gallbladder until it is needed. The pancreas makes enzymes that help digest proteins, fats, and carbs. It also makes a substance that neutralizes stomach acid. These enzymes and bile travel through special pathways (called ducts) into the small intestine, where they help to break down food.

Where is my stomach in my body?

The stomach is located in the upper-left area of the abdomen below the liver and next to the spleen. The stomach is located in the upper-left area of the abdomen below the liver and next to the spleen.

How do you know if something is wrong with your stomach?

Stomach problems may accompany other symptoms affecting the digestive system including: Abdominal pain or cramping. Abdominal swelling, distension or bloating. Belching.

What organ is behind your belly button?

The appendix is in the lower right side of your abdomen. It’s a narrow, tube-shaped pouch protruding from your large intestine. Although the appendix is a part of your gastrointestinal tract, it’s a vestigial organ.

What is the lower part of your stomach called?

antrum

What is the lower part of a woman’s stomach called?

Also called the womb, the uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in a woman’s lower abdomen, between the bladder and the rectum.

Where do you feel stomach pain?

Abdominal pain is pain that you feel anywhere between your chest and groin. This is often referred to as the stomach region or belly.

What does spleen pain feel like?

Spleen pain is usually felt as a pain behind your left ribs. It may be tender when you touch the area. This can be a sign of a damaged, ruptured or enlarged spleen.

How do you check your spleen at home?

Technique

1. Start in RLQ (so you don’t miss a giant spleen).
2. Get your fingers set then ask patient to take a deep breath.
3. When patient expires, take up new position.
4. Note lowest point of spleen below costal margin, texture of splenic contour, and tenderness.
5. If spleen is not felt, repeat with pt lying on right side.

What foods irritate the spleen?

It is important to avoid foods that are “damp”: alcohol, fat, fast sugars and excessive quantities of dairy products — for example, “fromage blanc,” which has a moisture content of 80%. The spleen is sensitive to erratic eating habits and can be weakened by skipping breakfast, copious or late dinners, and snacking.