What is the climate of the top of a mountain like as compared to the bottom of the mountain?
They receive more rainfall than low lying areas because the temperature on top of mountains is lower than the temperature at sea level. Winds carry moist air over the land. You can often see snow on the top of mountains all year round, because the temperature at the top of mountains is lower than at the bottom.
What do you know about the climate of mountains?
Altogether, mountain climates are characterised by a rather distinctive combination of temperature, radiation, wind and rainfall patterns, as well as a larger variability of climate, both spatial and temporal (at scales from days to seasons) compared with lowlands at the same latitude.
What effects do mountain ranges have on climates in a region?
What effects do mountain ranges have on climates in a region? Mountain ranges can effect climate by affecting precipitation by creating rain shadows. When warm air carrying water travels over a mountain, it becomes cold, and loses its ability to hold water.
How does the latitude of a place affect its climate?
Latitude affects the temperature of a place. The places situated at higher altitudes which are far from equator receive less sunlight and places which are located towards the equator which is a 00 latitude receives more sunlight and are hotter than the places located at higher latitudes.
What are the major controls of the climate?
- Latitude: Due to the round shape of the Earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude.
- Pressure and winds: Pressure and wind system of an area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place.
- Ocean currents: Ocean currents alongwith the onshore winds affect the climate of a coastal area.
Which of the following climatic controls is the most important?
Latitude
What are the 5 controls of temperature?
The controls of temperature are:
- Latitude (angle of Sun) – Chapter 2.
- Differential heating of land and water (they heat up/cool down differently)
- Ocean Currents.
- Altitude.
- Geographic position.
- Cloud cover & albedo.
What are the four main controls of temperature?
The four controls of atmospheric temperature are (1) differential heating of land and water; (2) ocean currents; (3) altitude and geographic position; and (4) cloud cover and albedo (Pearson, The Atmosphere).
What is the most basic control of temperature?
open loop
What are the 3 climate controls?
Controls of climate consist of (1) lati- tude, (2) elevation, (3) topography, (4) proximity to large bodies of water, and (5) prevailing atmospheric circulation.
Which of the best describes climate?
The correct answer is letter b. Climate pattern of weather that occurs in a region over a long period of time. Climate is the average or measurement of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, precipitation, atmospheric particles and other meteorological elements in a region for over a long period of time.
Which of these best describes weather rather than climate?
Examples of climatic conditions are cold-dry desert and tropical climate. Annual high temperatures in the summer have increased over many decades describes climate rather than weather because it gives idea about the long term atmospheric conditions of a region instead of a change for a short duration.
Which of the following best describes weather rather than climate?
What exactly is climate? Whereas weather refers to short-term changes in the atmosphere, climate describes what the weather is like over a long period of time in a specific area.