What is the difference between red-figure and black figure pottery?
Red-figure is essentially the reverse of black figure: the background is filled in with a fine slip and has a black colour after firing, while the figures are reserved. Details are added using fine brushes instead of through incision, allowing the artists to add a greater level of detail to their art.
What distinguishes the red-figure technique from the black figure technique?
In black-figure vase painting, figural and ornamental motifs were applied with a slip that turned black during firing, while the background was left the color of the clay. In contrast, the decorative motifs on red-figure vases remained the color of the clay; the background, filled in with a slip, turned black.
What was the advantage of red-figure technique over black figure technique?
The advantages of using Red-figure technique for painting on pottery were manifold. Details such as draperies and musculature were more easily delineated on Red-figure pottery because the artist could use thin lines of black paint (relief lines) instead of incisions to make details.
What is a black figure called?
Black-figure pottery painting, also known as the black-figure style or black-figure ceramic (Greek, μελανόμορφα, melanomorpha) is one of the styles of painting on antique Greek vases. It was especially common between the 7th and 5th centuries BC, although there are specimens dating as late as the 2nd century BC.
How were black figure pottery details added?
Additional details such as muscles and hair were added to the figures using a sharp instrument to incise through the black to reveal the clay vessel beneath and by adding touches of red and white paint.
How does white ground differ from red and black figure painting?
The manner of painting is the same as in conventional black-figure, the colour of the grounding being the only difference. The ground is rarely pure white, but usually slightly yellowish or light beige.
Which era was best known for black figure and red figure vase painting?
Black figure vase painting had been developed in Corinth in the 7th century BC and quickly became the dominant style of pottery decoration throughout the Greek world and beyond.
What is Kerch style painting?
The Kerch style /ˈkɜːrtʃ/, also referred to as Kerch vases, is an archaeological term describing vases from the final phase of Attic red-figure pottery production. Their exact chronology remains problematic, but they are generally assumed to have been produced roughly between 375 and 330/20 BC.
What are the 3 shapes of Kerch vases?
The Kerch style. The shapes most commonly found are the pelike, the lekanis, the lebes gamikos, and the krater.
What are the common shapes found in vase painting?
Common vase shapes of the period include amphorae with the handles on both the belly and the neck, hydriai (water jars), oinochoai (lit. wine jug), lekythoi, and skyphoi (stemless cups).
What do you call a three dimensional shape?
A cube, rectangular prism, sphere, cone and cylinder are the basic 3-dimensional shapes we see around us.
Why was 1000 to 7000 AC called the Geometric period?
The Geometric period derives its name from the dominance of geometric motifs in vase painting. Monumental kraters and amphorae were made and decorated as grave markers. These vessels are characteristic of Geometric vase painting during this period.
What happened in 600 BC in Greece?
600 BC— Foundation of Marseille by Focei winners in a naval clash on Carthaginians; It was the beginning of Greek-punic Wars. 600 BC—Radiocarbon dating for first circular inhabitation enclosure at Emain Macha. 600 BC—Creation of Armenia. 600 BC—Foundation of Capua.
What happened in 800 BC in Greece?
800 BC—Archaic period in Greece begins. (It ends in 480 BC with the invasion of Xerxes.) From c. 800 BC – The Upanishads are composed.