What is the difference between rising and sinking air?
Rising air always cools, and, conversely, sinking air always warms. This type of temperature change, which is caused simply by ascent or descent in the atmosphere, is called adiabatic cooling or warming. When air moves vertically, its pressure changes.
What is the diff between climate and weather?
Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.
Which countries are in temperate zone?
Write the temperate zone country list.
- India.
- Countries of Europe.
- Middle East.
- North Africa.
- New Zealand.
- Canada.
- Japan.
- United States of America.
What are the main features of temperate zone?
Temperate regions are found between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn. It generally having has four different seasons such as spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The most popular climate to live in as it does not experience the wide variations of some of the more extreme climates.
What are the features of frigid zone?
The frigid zones are the coldest regions of Earth and are generally covered in ice and snow. It receives slanting rays of the sun as this region lies farthest from the equator. Summer season in this region lasts for about 2 to 3 months and there is almost 24 hour sunlight during summer.
What do different temperate zones give rise to?
Degrees of latitude increase as we move away from the equator and toward the poles. The temperate zone lies in the middle latitudes. Latitude is the main factor in classifying zones because it correlates to the amount of sunlight an area receives.
What animals live in the temperate zone?
Insects, spiders, slugs, frogs, turtles and salamanders are common. In North America, birds like broad-winged hawks, cardinals, snowy owls, and pileated woodpeckers are found in this biome. Mammals in North American temperate deciduous forests include white-tailed deer, raccoons, opossums, porcupines and red foxes.
What type of plants and animals live in the temperate climate zone?
Grasses and forbs that attract a number of bird and small mammal species dominate prairie ecosystems in a temperate climate. A variety of sparrows, meadowlarks and other songbirds live in this region. Ground squirrels, coyotes, badgers, bison and elk are just a few examples of the mammals that call this ecosystem home.
What happens in the temperate zone?
In geography, temperate latitudes of the Earth lie between the subtropics and the polar circles. Average yearly temperatures in these regions are not extreme, not burning hot nor freezing cold. Temperate means moderate. Unlike in the tropics, temperatures can change greatly here, between summer and winter.
Why do animals hibernate in temperate zone?
A hibernating animal keeps its body temperature only a few degrees above the external temperature and is virtually motionless. This causes its metabolism to slow down and thus spend much less energy than if the animal were awake. For this reason, a hibernating animals can survive the winter with virtually no food.