What is the missing side length in this right triangle?

The Pythagorean theorem states that a2 + b2 = c2 in a right triangle where c is the longest side. You can use this equation to figure out the length of one side if you have the lengths of the other two. The figure shows two right triangles that are each missing one side’s measure.

How do you find the length of a side of a triangle given two sides?

Right Triangles and the Pythagorean Theorem

The Pythagorean Theorem, a2+b2=c2, a 2 + b 2 = c 2 , can be used to find the length of any side of a right triangle.
The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse (side c in the figure).

What is a leg on a right triangle?

Legs of a Right Triangle. The legs of a right triangle are the two sides that intersect to determine the right angle. The remaining side is called the hypotenuse.

What does leg mean in math?

A leg of a triangle is one of its sides. For a right triangle, the term “leg” generally refers to a side other than the one opposite the right angle (which is termed the hypotenuse). Legs are also known as catheti.

What is the relationship between the legs and the hypotenuse of a right triangle?

A right triangle consists of two legs and a hypotenuse. The two legs meet at a 90° angle and the hypotenuse is the longest side of the right triangle and is the side opposite the right angle.

What are the side lengths of a 45-45-90 Triangle?

A 45°-45°-90° triangle is a special right triangle that has two 45-degree angles and one 90-degree angle. The side lengths of this triangle are in the ratio of; Side 1: Side 2: Hypotenuse = n: n: n√2 = 1:1: √2. The 45°-45°-90° right triangle is half of a square.

What are the rules for 45-45-90 triangles?

45°-45°-90° Triangles The measures of the sides are x , x , and x√2 . In a 45°−45°−90° triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of a leg. To see why this is so, note that by the Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem , these values make the triangle a right triangle.