What is the Orthodox sacred text?
Christianity combines the Jewish Old Testament with the New Testament to form the Christian Bible, which followers refer to as the Holy Scriptures.
What is the holy book of Orthodox?
The Bible of the Orthodox Church is the same as that of most Western Churches, except that its Old Testament is based not on the Hebrew, but on the ancient Jewish translation into Greek called the Septuagint.
What are Greek Orthodox ministers called?
The Orthodox Church has three orders of clergy: deacon, presbyter or priest (hiereas in Greek), and bishop (episkopos). Married men may be ordained priests, but an ordained man may not marry after ordination.
What is the Greek Orthodox Bible called?
The Eastern / Greek Orthodox Bible (EOB) is an English language edition of the Bible published and controlled by Greek Orthodox Christians with limited copyright control and within a collaborative framework.
Did Jesus read the Apocrypha?
Some say. These books were kept in Catholic Bibles because it is believed that the Bible which Jesus read was a Bible that included the books of the “Apocrypha,” the deuterocanonical books. It is known that the most popular Bible at the time of Jesus was the Greek Septuagint version – which includes these extra books.
Why are there no 7 books in the Protestant Bible?
A: There are seven books in the Catholic Bible — Baruch, Judith, 1 and 2 Maccabees, Sirach, Tobit and Wisdom — that are not included in the Protestant version of the Old Testament. The decision to not uphold the value of those seven books shifted the theology of the Protestant church, he said.
What did Martin Luther say about the book of James?
James’ Epistle is a perfect straw-epistle compared with them, for it has in it nothing of an evangelic kind.” Thus Luther was comparing (in his opinion) doctrinal value, not canonical validity. It does not expound human doctrines, but lays much emphasis on God’s law. … I do not hold it to be of apostolic authorship.”
Why is the Catholic Bible different?
Differences from other Christian Bibles Bibles used by Catholics differ in the number and order of books from those typically found in bibles used by Protestants, as Catholic bibles remained unchanged following the Reformation and so retain seven books that were rejected principally by Martin Luther.
Did Martin Luther change the Bible?
Luther’s translation of the Bible made the text accessible to the ordinary German for the first time, and helped shape the nascent Reformation. With its striking linguistic style, it also helped form the German language, unifying regional dialects and helping the Germans develop a stronger national identity.
Does the Protestant Bible have the book of James?
This is often contrasted with the 73 books of the Catholic Bible, which includes seven deuterocanonical books as a part of the Old Testament….Notable English translations.
| Abbreviation | KJV |
|---|---|
| Name | King James Version (aka “Authorized Version”) |
| Date | 1611, 1769 (Blayney revision) |
| With Apocrypha? | Varies |
Is the Catholic and Protestant Bible the same?
Catholicism and Protestantism have distinct views on the meaning and the authority of the Bible. Catholics, on the other hand, do not base their beliefs on the Bible alone. Along with the Holy Scripture, they are additionally bound by the traditions of the Roman Catholic Church.