What is the problem of freedom free will and determinism?
Theological determinism is the thesis that God exists and has infallible knowledge of all true propositions including propositions about our future actions; the problem of free will and theological determinism is the problem of understanding how, if at all, we can have free will if God (who cannot be mistaken) knows …
What is the problem with determinism?
Soft determinism suggests that some behaviors are more constrained than others and that there is an element of free will in all behavior. However, a problem with determinism is that it is inconsistent with society’s ideas of responsibility and self control that form the basis of our moral and legal obligations.
Why is determinism a threat to free will?
Determinism is incompatible with free will and moral responsibility because determinism is incompatible with the ability to do otherwise. Since determinism is a thesis about what must happen in the future given the actual past, determinism is consistent with the future being different given a different past.
Do we as humans have free will?
At least since the Enlightenment, in the 18th century, one of the most central questions of human existence has been whether we have free will. A common and straightforward view is that, if our choices are predetermined, then we don’t have free will; otherwise we do. …
Can God and free will coexist?
The argument from free will, also called the paradox of free will or theological fatalism, contends that omniscience and free will are incompatible and that any conception of God that incorporates both properties is therefore inconceivable.
Does God know everything?
God knows all things, past, present and future, real and potential, and he knows them all at the same time. He not only knows what was, and what is, he also knows what will be. More than that, he knows everything that could be but is not. The Bible says that God searches the hearts of men (Romans 8:27).
Does omniscience negate free will?
Omniscience does not negate free will. The reason for this conclusion is that having a given “power” is not the same as no choice in using it!
How can there be free will if God is omniscient?
God is omniscient and His knowledge is timeless—that is, God knows timelessly all that has happened, is happening, and will happen. Therefore, if He knows timelessly that a person will perform such-and-such an action, then it is impossible for that person not to perform that action.
Can you believe in free will and predestination?
Augustine through the 1400s He stated that God created humans with the free will to choose between good and evil. By choosing evil they lost their free will fully to do God’s will, and thereafter needed God’s grace to be saved and to live righteously. On this view, grace then comes as the effect of that predestination.
Why is God not omnipotent?
He claimed that if God cannot stop evil then he is not all-powerful (omnipotent). He linked these two points together, claiming that if God is all-powerful and good, then evil would not exist. Finally, human experience is that evil does exist. Therefore Epicurus concluded that God must not exist.
Can Allah create a rock he Cannot lift?
God is omnipotent, i.e. God can do anything which is logically possible. Making a stone which is so heavy that it cannot be moved is logically possible. Therefore God, being omnipotent, can make a stone so heavy that it cannot be moved.
Is God omnipotent omniscient and Omnibenevolent?
God exists. P1b. God is omnipotent, omnibenevolent and omniscient. A being who knows every way in which an evil can come into existence, who is able to prevent that evil from coming into existence, and who wants to do so, would prevent the existence of that evil.
What is the stone paradox?
The Stone Paradox provides an example of two tasks (creating a stone its creator cannot lift and lifting the stone one has just created) such that each task is logically possible, but it is logically impossible for one task to be performed immediately after the other.
What is the stone paradox argument?
The basic argument of the paradox is as follows: A. (1) Either God can create a stone which He cannot lift, or God cannot create a stone which He cannot lift. (2) If God can create a stone which He cannot lift, then God is not omnipotent (since He cannot lift the stone in question).
Can a human be omnipotent?
An omnipotent being would be a being whose power was unlimited. The power of human beings is limited in two distinct ways: we are limited with respect to our freedom of will, and we are limited in our ability to execute what we have willed.