What is the structure of endocrine glands?
Many glands make up the endocrine system. The hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and pineal gland are in your brain. The thyroid and parathyroid glands are in your neck. The thymus is between your lungs, the adrenals are on top of your kidneys, and the pancreas is behind your stomach.
What is the structure and function of the endocrine system?
The endocrine system is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. These hormones regulate the body’s growth, metabolism (the physical and chemical processes of the body), and sexual development and function.
What are the side effects of taking female hormones?
Hormone replacement therapy may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- headache.
- upset stomach.
- vomiting.
- stomach cramps or bloating.
- diarrhea.
- appetite and weight changes.
- changes in sex drive or ability.
- nervousness.
What are the importance of hormones?
Hormones are integral in so many of your body systems and they regulate a lot of what your body does. Hormones regulate growth, sex drive, sexual development, reproduction, sexual function, metabolism, and thirst among other things. Simply, they let the body know what to do so it will run smoothly.
What are the hormones in human body?
Hormones affect many physiological activities including growth, metabolism, appetite, puberty and fertility.
- Adrenaline.
- Adrenocorticotropic hormone.
- Aldosterone.
- Androstenedione.
- Angiotensin.
- Anti-diuretic hormone.
- Anti-Müllerian hormone.
- Calcitonin.
What are the two types of hormones?
There are two type of hormones, the water soluble amino acid based hormones and the lipid soluble steroids. Most hormones are amino acid based hormones.