What is unpublished literature?
Simply put, Grey Literature consists of materials that are unpublished or have been published outside of the typical commercial publishing environment. Grey literature can consist of reports, articles, presentations, theses, conference proceedings, government documents, and much more.
Are preprints GREY literature?
These include: research and project reports, annual or activity reports, theses, conference proceedings, preprints, working papers, newsletters, technical reports, recommendations and technical standards, patents, technical notes, data and statistics, presentations, field notes, laboratory research books, academic …
Is Google Scholar GREY literature?
Google Scholar (GS), a commonly used web-based academic search engine, catalogues between 2 and 100 million records of both academic and grey literature (articles not formally published by commercial academic publishers). Google Scholar collates results from across the internet and is free to use.
What does GREY literature mean in research?
The term grey literature refers to research that is either unpublished or has been published in non-commercial form. Examples of grey literature include: government reports. policy statements and issues papers. conference proceedings.
Why is it called GREY literature?
Scientists generally place the most trust in information published in journals that use the peer-review process. These documents are all considered “grey literature.” The term grey literature comes from the uncertainty of the status of this information.
What is GREY evidence?
Grey literature includes a range of documents not controlled by commercial publishing organisations. This means that grey literature can be difficult to search and retrieve for evidence synthesis. Much knowledge and evidence in public health, and other fields, accumulates from innovation in practice.
Is PubMed GREY literature?
The “grey literature,” materials not published commercially or indexed by major databases such as PubMed, can also be searched.
Why is annual report considered GREY literature?
Gray literature is a means by which government agencies and the research laboratories in private corporations can circulate any research they deem appropriate to their mission and needs – without the need to sell their publications, the way a journal has to sell subscriptions or a publishing company has to sell books.
Is Wikipedia GREY literature?
For the uninitiated, Wikipedia offers a very accessible definition for this field of literature: Grey literature … are materials and research produced by organizations outside of the traditional commercial or academic publishing and distribution channels.
Why is GREY literature important?
Grey literature, or evidence not published in commercial publications, can make important contributions to a systematic review. Grey literature may thusly reduce publication bias, increase reviews’ comprehensiveness and timeliness and foster a balanced picture of available evidence.
Are blogs GREY literature?
About Grey Literature Examples include annual reports, conference proceedings, technical reports, theses, white papers, and even informal communication such as blogs, emails, or social media posts.
How do I access GREY literature?
Another way to find grey literature is to identify organizations that might be publishing this type of information on topics that you’re interested in and then to search their websites—paying close attention to website sections with names like “Documents”, “Reports”, and “Library”.
How do you find gray literature?
Search for gray literature
- Find registered trials using ClinicalTrials.gov and WHO’s International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP)
- Find dissertations using the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (NDLTD) and Dissertations and Theses Global.
- Find conference proceedings using Embase and Scopus.
Is GREY literature reliable?
Grey literature usually has not been peer reviewed, but may still be good, reliable information. It can thus be invaluable for your research. It is produced from a variety of sources, and is usually not indexed or organised, often making it difficult to locate.
What is GREY and white literature?
What about ‘grey literature’? The ‘black and white’ literature that you get when searching most databases is produced by commercial publishers. In contrast, grey literature is produced by entities whose main task is NOT publishing.
What is the popular literature?
Popular literature includes those writings intended for the masses and those that find favour with large audiences. It can be distinguished from artistic literature in that it is designed primarily to entertain. Popular literature, unlike high literature, generally does not seek a high…
What does academic literature mean?
The literature on a particular subject of study is all the books and articles that have been published about it.
How do you write a review of related literature and studies?
Write a Literature Review
- Narrow your topic and select papers accordingly.
- Search for literature.
- Read the selected articles thoroughly and evaluate them.
- Organize the selected papers by looking for patterns and by developing subtopics.
- Develop a thesis or purpose statement.
- Write the paper.
- Review your work.