What kind of perspective is based on the assumption that society is a stable orderly system of parts?
functionalist perspectives
What is the focus on the struggle for scarce resources by different groups in society?
Conflict theory imagines society as a struggle for scarce resources and focuses on the conflicts created by competition and power differences. Conflict theory includes sub-categories such as class conflict theory, race conflict theory, and gender conflict theory.
Which theoretical perspective argues that class stratification is an outcome of a struggle between groups for dominance of resources and social control ?:?
Conflict theory focuses on the competition between groups within society over limited resources. Conflict theory views social and economic institutions as tools of the struggle between groups or classes, used to maintain inequality and the dominance of the ruling class.
What perspective uses the functioning of a living organism as an analogy for how society operates?
True, The functionalist perspective does emphasize the way in which parts of a society are structured to maintain its stability. This perspective views society as a living organism in which each part of the organism contributes to its survival.
Who compare society to a living organism?
l Societies and organisms are analogous, Spencer wrote in a paper on the “social organism” which he published in 1860, because of the fact that they both “slowly augment in mass; that they progress in complexity of structure; that at the same time their parts become more mutually dependent.,,2 For Herbert Spencer, the …
What sociological perspective sees the social world as being in continual struggle?
functionalist perspective
Which sociological perspective would most likely argue that most talented?
conflict perspective. Which sociological perspective would be most likely to argue that most talented people would not go to school for many years to become biochemists if they could make as much money and gain as much respect working as elevator operators?
Which sociological perspective believes that the most powerful groups?
Which sociological perspective would most likely suggest that education is necessary for people to earn more money and advance in society for the purpose of social stability?
Sociology Test 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which sociological perspective would most likely suggest that education is necessary for people to earn more money and advance in society for the purpose of social stability? | functionalist perspective |
How is conflict born in the society?
It arises primarily from a clash of interests within groups and societies and between groups and societies. Conflicts also ensue as a result of the difference between the rate of change in the moral norms of a society and men’s desire, hopes, dissatisfactions and demands.
What are the groups in society?
Primary groups are those in which individuals intimately interact and cooperate over a long period of time. Examples of primary groups are families, friends, peers, neighbors, classmates, sororities, fraternities, and church members.
Which of the following is an example of a social institution?
State, Marriage, and Family are Social institutions. They provide social recognition, fulfill needs and assign roles to human beings.
What are the 5 major social institutions in our society?
In shorthand form, or as concepts, these five basic institutions are called the family, government, economy, education and religion. The five primary institutions are found among all human groups.
What are the 7 social institutions?
An Introduction to Sociology. VIII. This unit analyzes such major social institutions as the family, education, religion, the economy and work, government, and health care.
How do social institutions affect your life?
Institutions help individuals know how to behave in a given situation, such as when driving in traffic, bargaining at a market or attending a wedding. Institutions are critical for establishing trust in society. People obey laws because of a whole system of societal beliefs, values and norms.
What are the 5 social structures?
Key Takeaways. The major components of social structure are statuses, roles, social networks, groups and organizations, social institutions, and society.
What are the main function of social institution?
The social structure which is organized and in order, creates social solidarity and stability in society and the government Political institutions, specially are assigned this function of social order and control.
What are social institutions and why are they important?
What are social institutions, and why are they important? Systems of values and rules that determine how our society is organized. They are what makes our society function able for us to live together in harmony.
What are the 10 social institutions?
Terms in this set (10)
- Family. Provide emotional, material, and physical support for the family.
- Religion. Provide a forum for people to contemplate and address forces which they can experience but not fully understand like the divine and death.
- Law.
- Politics.
- Economics.
- Education.
- Science.
- Medicine.
Which social institution is the most important?
Family
Can a society survive even with the absence of one social institution?
Answer: Without the social institutions a society cannot achieve fulfilment in terms of economy, academy or relationships. When there are no rules and regulations in a society, people are more likely to indulge in crime and other harmful activities.
What is the manifestation of a society Cannot survive without the presence of social institutions?
Without social institutions, a society cannot accomplish fulfillment in terms of economy, academy, or relationships. When there are no rules and regulations in a society, individuals are more likely to indulge in wrongdoing and other harmful activities.
Which social institution is most responsible for creating jobs?
economy
Why social institutions are important for any society?
Social Institutions provide roles to individuals: The social institutions assign role to their members based on their age and other yardsticks. Family assigns relationships based on the age. Similarly, social institutions assign role to members by defining their relationships.
What are the features of social institutions?
Top 10 Unique Features of Social Institutions
- Every society consists of different types of institutions.
- Institutions are found in every type of society.
- All institutions are established procedures, governed by norms.
- Institutions are means of satisfying specific ends, which are basic and vital for the continued existence of society.
What is the role of social institutions in development?
A country’s social and economic institution dominate the process of economic development. They determine attitudes, motivations and conditions for development.
What is the role of the individual in society?
For example, an individual must obey laws and social norms to be accepted by the community. According to certain philosophies, such as the social contract, the individual plays a vital role in allowing society to function. The individual comes from a place of natural freedom to form society and establish governance.
Why is the sense of responsibility important in a society?
Human beings are naturally self-seeking and consciousness carrier. A sense of self, happiness, security and danger which are all part of human being’s totality. A strong sense of responsibility affects how an individual carry out life and how one makes an effort and undertakings to achieve all the desires in life.
What is your roles in the community?
My role in my community is to be a responsible citizen. Being a role model can help the children to mold their sense of responsibility and concern as early as good. I must obey the rules and regulations as a part of my community and also to participate to the program and projects that can be beneficial to us.
What is the relationship between self and society?
Self and Society have a very close relationship. Society has customs and regulations, and certain rules that people need to follow. Self also can have these traits and this is why they are similar to each other. Self can contribute to society and society can contribute to self.