What power belongs to the government because the government is sovereign?
Ch. 4 Federalism
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Those powers that belong to the National Government because it is the government of a sovereign state within the world community. | inherent powers |
| Those powers exercised solely by the National Government. | exclusive powers |
What are powers that belong to the national government only?
Exclusive and concurrent powers Concurrent powers are powers shared by the federal government and the states. Only the federal government can coin money, regulate the mail, declare war, or conduct foreign affairs.
What are the powers that belong to the states known as?
Such powers are called concurrent powers. These include the power to tax, spend, and borrow money. State governments operate their own judicial systems, charter corporations, provide public education, and regulate property rights.
What is the correct term for powers that belong to the national government and only the national government?
Article I, Section 8. Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution describes specific powers which belong to the federal government. These powers are referred to as enumerated powers.
What power belongs to both federal and state governments?
Concurrent powers
What branch of government can coin money?
Congress
Why can’t states print their own money?
Section 10 denies states the right to coin or to print their own money. The framers clearly intended a national monetary system based on coin and for the power to regulate that system to rest only with the federal government. State banks did not coin money, nor did they print any “official” national currency.
Which level of government is responsible for coining money?
executive branch
Who prints money and controls its circulation?
The Bureau of Engraving and Printing, under the U.S. Department of Treasury, does the actual printing of cash for circulation.
What types of issues is the national government responsible for?
National governments are responsible for maintaining internal and external security and stability. Usually, that means they’re responsible for establishing national laws and enforcing them. They also must raise and train a military and set international policy.
What rights do states have over the federal government?
The Tenth Amendment declares, “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.” In other words, states have all powers not granted to the federal government by the Constitution.
What happens if there is a conflict between state and federal law?
When state law and federal law conflict, federal law displaces, or preempts, state law, due to the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution. For example, the Voting Rights Act, an act of Congress, preempts state constitutions, and FDA regulations may preempt state court judgments in cases involving prescription drugs.