What rules did the Puritans live by?
They preached that the soul had two parts, the immortal masculine half, and the mortal feminine half. Puritan law was extremely strict; men and women were severly punished for a variety of crimes. Even a child could be put to death for cursing his parents.
What were two characteristics of the Puritans life?
The moral and religious earnestness that was characteristic of Puritans was combined with the doctrine of predestination inherited from Calvinism to produce a “covenant theology,” a sense of themselves as the elect chosen by God to live godly lives both as individuals and as a community.
What are basic Puritan beliefs?
Basic Tenets of Puritanism The Puritans saw grace as a gift from a kind and loving God; human beings were unworthy to receive salvation because of their depraved natures. Repentance, like personal salvation, depended on the Grace of God. Only select individuals could experience this miracle of God’s love.
What are the Puritans beliefs and values?
Puritan Religious Life The Puritans believed that God had formed a unique covenant, or agreement, with them. They believed that God expected them to live according to the Scriptures, to reform the Anglican Church, and to set a good example that would cause those who had remained in England to change their sinful ways.
Are there Puritans today?
There’s no governing body, no overseeing organization that considers itself ‘Puritans’. The Congregational Churches are the descendants of the Puritans, Pilgrims, Separatists, Nonconformists – who founded Plymouth, Boston and Massachusetts.
What were the Puritans not allowed to do?
Seven months after gaming was outlawed, the Massachusetts Puritans decided to punish adultery with death (though the death penalty was rare). They banned fancy clothing, living with Indians and smoking in public. Missing Sunday services would land you in the stocks. Celebrating Christmas would cost you five shillings.
What is the dark side of Puritanism?
But then the commonly-held ‘dark side,’ the Massachusetts Bay Colony Puritans: witch-hunts, elitism, intolerance, narrow-minded zealotry; a paradigm used to understand and explain perceived moments of its recurrence within our society, such as in both the 1850’s and the 1950’s, the fervor of morally-crusading …
What did Puritans do on a Sunday?
Puritans would pray to God on Sunday because it is the most important day of the week. Puritans would go to church and talk about God. They would read the holy book4 and think of God. On Sundays Puritans would help the ill and the elderly5 so they also would think of God.
What was the Sabbath in Puritan culture?
Unlike seventh-day Sabbatarians, Puritan Sabbatarians practice first-day Sabbatarianism (Sunday Sabbatarianism), keeping Sunday as Sabbath and referring to it as the Lord’s Day.
Did Puritans go to church?
Worship and sacraments. While most Puritans were members of the Church of England, they were critical of its worship practices. In the 17th century, Sunday worship in the established church took the form of the Morning Prayer service in the Book of Common Prayer.
What did the Puritans demand?
Puritans were strict Protestants who wanted to ‘purify’ the Church and get rid of all traces of the Catholic faith. Elizabeth’s Religious Settlement meant that the country was now officially Protestant, but allowed some traditions of Catholic worship.
What were the major foundations of the Puritans religion?
The major foundations of the puritan religion was that they were very strict and had lots of laws to follow only in order to be a puritan and to make God happy.
How did Puritans affect American society?
the Puritans as a political entity largely disappeared, but Puritan attitudes and ethics continued to exert an influence on American society. They made a virtue of qualities that made for economic success? self-reliance, frugality, industry, and energy?and through them influenced modern social and economic life.
How did the Puritans treat other religious groups?
The eyes of all people are upon us.” The Puritans were seeking freedom, but they didn’t understand the idea of toleration. They came to America to find religious freedom—but only for themselves. preached that it was wrong to practice any religion other than Puritanism.
How have the Puritans shaped American values?
The Puritan emphasis on education led to an American school system whereby everyone is taught reading, writing, and arithmetic. Finally, many Americans have adopted the Puritan ethics of honesty, responsibility, hard work, and self-control.
What did the Puritans dress like?
Puritan dress Puritans advocated a conservative form of fashionable attire, characterized by sadd colors and modest cuts. Gowns with low necklines were filled in with high-necked smocks and wide collars. Married women covered their hair with a linen cap, over which they might wear a tall black hat.