What two continents are separated by the Strait of Gibraltar?
The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow waterway separating the Atlantic Ocean (bottom left) from the Mediterranean Sea (top right). This 13-kilometer-wide waterway also separates Europe and Africa, with Spain and Gibraltar on the left and Morocco on the right.
Where is the Strait of Gibraltar in Africa?
Strait of Gibraltar, Latin Fretum Herculeum, channel connecting the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean, lying between southernmost Spain and northwesternmost Africa. It is 36 miles (58 km) long and narrows to 8 miles (13 km) in width between Point Marroquí (Spain) and Point Cires (Morocco).
What part of Africa does Spain own?
The tiny Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla sit on the northern shores of Morocco’s Mediterranean coast. Together they form the European Union’s only land borders with Africa.
Why did Spain take over Morocco?
Motivation. Like most imperializing countries, the Spanish and French wanted to colonize Morocco because they wanted power. Feelings of nationalism made people proud of all that their country had achieved. France had already taken control of Algeria, which borders Morocco, and wanted to take over Morocco as well.
Why does Spain own Ceuta and Melilla?
For centuries, Ceuta and Melilla were vital port cities, offering protection for Spanish ships and acting as trading posts between Europe and Africa. In the 1930s, Spanish troops garrisoned in the two cities played a major role in future dictator Francisco Franco’s uprising against their government.
Is there a Spanish town in Africa?
Ceuta (UK: /ˈsjuːtə/, US: /ˈseɪuːtə/, Spanish: [ˈθewta]; Berber languages: Sebta; Arabic: سَبْتَة, romanized: Sabtah) is a Spanish autonomous city on the north coast of Africa. Bordered by Morocco, it lies along the boundary between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
Did Spain have colonies in Africa?
The effective Spanish colonization of Africa was finally established in the first third of the 20th century. North Morocco, Ifni, the Tarfaya region, Western Sahara, and the territories of early-21st-century Equatorial Guinea comprised what broadly could be defined as Spanish colonial Africa.
When did Spain lose Morocco?
How did the Rif War start? Tension between colonial Spanish forces and Rif peoples in northern Morocco culminated in a series of guerrilla attacks led by Berber leader Abd el-Krim on Spanish fortifications in June–July 1921. Within weeks, Spain lost all of its territory in the region.
Is there a ferry from Morocco to Spain?
There are 4 ferry routes operating between Morocco and Spain offering you combined total of 8 sailings per week. Balearia operates 2 routes, Nador to Almeria runs 1 time per week & Tangier Med to Algeciras about 2 times weekly.
How much is a ferry from Morocco to Spain?
If you don’t have a car, a one-way ticket from Tangier to Tarifa with FRS Service is around 420 MAD (around 42 USD). A return ticket for a foot passenger will cost around 660 MAD or approximately 66 USD. With a car, a one-way ticket will cost 1920 MAD or about 192 USD.