What type of desert is the Kalahari Desert?
semi-desert
What plants and animals live in the Kalahari Desert?
The northern part of the Kalahari Desert is home to a rich, diverse selection of animals, including various types of elephants, antelopes, lions, leopards, cheetahs, baboons, hyenas, anteaters and dozens of other species.
What animals live in the Okavango Delta?
Wildlife of the Okavango Delta includes a myriad of species including African Bush Elephant, African Buffalo, Hippopotamus, Lechwe, Topi, Blue Wildebeest, Giraffe, Nile crocodile, Lion, Cheetah, Leopard, Brown Hyena, Spotted Hyena, Greater Kudu, Sable Antelope, Black Rhinoceros, White Rhinoceros, Plains Zebra, Warthog …
How old is the Okavango Delta?
60 000 years old
What country is the Okavango Delta in?
Botswana
What is a flood delta?
The more common delta—the flood delta—may range in shape from irregular sand shoals to the typical deltoid shape (Fig. 1). Flood and ebb tidal currents flowing rapidly through the inlet are dispersed and reduced in the shallow lagoon depositing their sediment load as delta shoals.
What is the largest inland delta in the world?
the Okavango Delta
Why does the Okavango Delta flood?
Floods. The Okavango is produced by seasonal flooding. The Okavango River drains the summer (January–February) rainfall from the Angola highlands and the surge flows 1,200 km (750 mi) in around one month.
Why is the Okavango Delta important?
The Okavango Delta in Botswana is a site of global importance for biological conservation and diversity. It forms one of the world’s largest Wetlands of International Importance, as designated under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. The Delta depends on the water inflow from Namibia and Angola.
Why is the Okavango Delta unique?
The delta is known as one of the most wildlife-rich areas in Africa, which is why it’s such a popular safari destination. Among the animals you might spot are lions, buffalos, leopards, elephants, wild dogs, rhinos, hippos, giraffes, spotted and brown hyenas and various types of antelope.
How do the flood water enrich the soil of the Delta?
(For further information on deltas, see the Delta chapter.) The flooding of a stream or river is a natural and recurring event. Ancient cultures that lived along these waterways welcomed the flooding of the adjacent land. The material deposited enriched the soil, increasing its fertility for farming.
What enriches the soil of Delta every year?
The soil of the Nile River delta between El Qâhira (Cairo) and the Mediterranean Sea is rich in nutrients, due to the large silt deposits the Nile leaves behind as it flows into the sea. The banks of the Nile all along its vast length contain rich soil as well, thanks to annual flooding that deposits silt.