What was the impact of the factory system of the US economy?
As a result of the new factory system, families moved from their rural farms into the cities to work. They lived in tenement housing. Cities grew, and the United States became a more urban society. As America’s economy boomed, the need for cheap labor to run the mines, factories, and mills in- creased.
How did Factories impact the industrial revolution?
Mass production in factories made it possible to manufacture goods more cheaply and quickly. Huge markets for these goods were opening up in the new cities, and in the lands that the European nations were conquering and settling overseas.
What positive effect did the factory system have on society?
Ultimately, the factory system led to faster production, which has helped mass produce everything from cell phones to healthcare equipment. As a result, this has improved the lives of most people and allowed them access to a greater variety of goods that has enhanced their quality of life.
Why did the factory system replace the domestic system?
The differences between the Domestic System and the Factory System is the Factory System replaced the Domestic System because the used hand tools or simple machinery to make goods in their own homes or in workshops attached to their homes, when the Factory System put workers in cities and towns and crammed them into …
Who started the factory system in the United States?
Samuel Slater
What were the major effects of the introduction of the textile Water Mill to America?
The mills completely changed how people dressed and the way they decorated their homes. By the 1830s, ordinary people could afford more clothing and poorer people began to copy the fashions of the well to do.
What are the positive and negative effects of the factory system?
As an event, the Industrial Revolution had both positive and negative impacts for society. Although there are several positives to the Industrial Revolution there were also many negative elements, including: poor working conditions, poor living conditions, low wages, child labor, and pollution.
What were the advantages of the domestic system?
The domestic or putting-out system had many advantages for the master or capitalist manufacturer. The work often required little training. Workers were paid only for their output, and employers did not have to bear the cost of lighting and heating, nor provide space for the machines which were used.
What was good about the domestic system?
What was so good about the domestic system ? the workers involved could work at their own speed while at home or near their own home. conditions of work were better as windows could be open, people worked at their own speed and rested when they needed to. Meals could be taken when needed.
Who ended the domestic system?
The system was generally superseded by employment in factories during the course of the Industrial Revolution but was retained in the 20th century in some industries, notably the watchmaking industry in Switzerland, toy manufacturing in Germany, and numerous industries in India and China.
What did the Factory Act do?
In 1833 the Government passed a Factory Act to improve conditions for children working in factories. employers must have an age certificate for their child workers. children of 9-13 years to work no more than nine hours a day. children of 13-18 years to work no more than 12 hours a day.
What was one of the reasons why the factory system replaced the domestic cottage system in England?
Factory system replaced the putting out system and made all workers come together under one roof. It employed more people, but they were treated harshly. Factory owners made more money off of this because it produced goods quicker and more efficiently.