What was the primary reason for the European takeover of Southeast Asia in the 1800s?

What was the primary reason for the European takeover of Southeast Asia in the 1800s?

As the primary motivation for the first phase was the mere accumulation of wealth, the reasons for and degree of European interference during the second phase are dictated by geo-strategic rivalries, the need to defend and grow spheres of interest, competition for commercial outlets, long term control of resources and …

Which country colonized Southeast Asia in the 1800s?

Over the course of the nineteenth century, Southeast Asia is colonized by Britain, France, and Holland. In 1799, the Dutch government takes over the Dutch East India Company’s rule of parts of the Indonesian archipelago.

When were European countries kicked out of Asia?

Between 1945 and 1960, three dozen new states in Asia and Africa achieved autonomy or outright independence from their European colonial rulers. There was no one process of decolonization. In some areas, it was peaceful, and orderly. In many others, independence was achieved only after a protracted revolution.

What were the main outcomes of the new imperialism in Southeast Asia?

Impact of Imperialism on Southeast Asia Southeast Asian economies became based on cash crops. Roads, harbors, rail systems, and improved communication was established. Education, health, and sanitation improved. Millions of people, from different ethnic groups, changed the racial makeup of Southeast Asia.

How were the effects of imperialism in Southeast Asia?

Colonial Impact In Southeast Asia, colonization brought mixed results. Economies grew based on cash crops or goods that could be sold on the world mar- ket. Roads, harbors, and rail systems improved communication and transportation but mostly benefited European business.

What negative effects did imperialism have on Africa Asia?

Negative Effects of Imperialism Colony • Take land by force • Extract natural resources • Forced labor • Attack self esteem • Poverty • Lack basic freedoms & human rights • Servants to colonizer colonizer • Loss of lives in war • Cost • Sometimes colony cost more to run than it is worth Negative Effects of European …

Which countries fell to imperialism in Southeast Asia?

Great Britain, France, Spain, the Netherlands, and the United States were the imperialist countries that had colonies in Southeast Asia. Portugal also had a colony in the region but had the least impact.

What is the legacy of European and Japanese imperialism in Southeast Asia?

European imperialism in Southeast Asia left a legacy of conquest, greed, and power over the people of Southeast Asia. One legacy of European imperialism in Southeast Asia was the wars of conquest among the European powers vying for increased territory after their initial colonization.