What were the historical themes of the Baroque period?
Essential themes of the baroque
- Theatrum Mundi: Life as a Synthesis of the Arts. Rarely has the spirit of the baroque been more powerfully evoked than it is in the work of the Spanish poet Calderon de la Barca.
- Baroque as a Concept of Style and as a Historical Era. Contempt for the baroque….
- Pathos and Drama.
- Rhetoric and Concettismo.
Why is it called the Baroque period?
The word “baroque” comes from the Portuguese word barroco meaning misshapen pearl, a negative description of the ornate and heavily ornamented music of this period. Later, the name came to apply also to the architecture of the same period.
What instruments were in the Baroque period?
Baroque orchestra instruments usually included:
- strings – violins, violas, cellos and double basses.
- woodwind – recorders or wooden flutes, oboes and bassoon.
- brass – sometimes trumpets and/or horns (without valves)
- timpani (kettledrums)
- continuo – harpsichord or organ.
What is the texture of Baroque period?
polyphonic
What is Baroque music characterized by?
Some general characteristics of Baroque Music are: MELODY: A single melodic idea. RHYTHM: Continuous rhythmic drive. TEXTURE: Balance of Homophonic (melody with chordal harmony) and polyphonic textures.
What event marks the end of the Baroque period?
Bach’s death in 1750 marked the end of the Baroque period. Other main composers of this period were Monteverdi, Purcell, Vivaldi, Corelli, Telemann, and Rameau.
What event defines the beginning of the Baroque period?
The Baroque style used contrast, movement, exuberant detail, deep colour, grandeur and surprise to achieve a sense of awe. The style began at the start of the 17th century in Rome, then spread rapidly to France, northern Italy, Spain and Portugal, then to Austria, southern Germany and Russia.
What are the 4 types of instruments?
Most musical instruments fall into one of four groups, all of which are represented in an orchestra. Woodwind, brass, stringed and percussion are the four types and each category contains an array of varied examples.