What were the main crops in the New England colonies?
Because the soil was rocky and the climate was often harsh, colonists in New England only farmed enough to feed their families. Some of these crops included corn, beans, and squash. The New England colonies, however, were full of forests, giving the colonists the important natural resource of trees.
What were the main crops in the middle colonies?
The middle colonies combined characteristics of the New England and southern Page 2 colonies. With a good climate and rich land, farmers there could grow large amounts of staple crops—crops that are always needed. These crops included wheat, barley, and oats.
What are the New England middle and southern colonies?
- New England Colonies – Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
- Middle Colonies – New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware.
- Southern Colonies – Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
What did the Mid-Atlantic colonies specialize in?
Specialization and Interdependence depended on the Mid-Atlantic colonies for livestock and grains. depended on the Southern colonies for tobacco, rice, indigo, and forest products. traded with the New England colonies for metal tools and equipment.
Did colonies have their own currency?
Each colony had its own conventions, tender laws, and coin ratings, and each issued its own paper money. The monetary system within each colony evolved over time, sometimes dramatically, as when Massachusetts abolished the use of paper money within her borders in 1750 and returned to a specie standard.
What currency was used in the 1700s?
The pound sterling (£) was the basic currency unit of England during the eighteenth century….Relative Worth of Eighteenth Century British Denominations44.
| 2 farthings | 1 halfpenny |
|---|---|
| 12 pennies | 1 shilling (s) |
| 5 shillings (s) | 1 crown |
| 4 crowns | 1 pound sterling (£) (sovereign) |
| 21 shillings (s) | 1 guinea |
When did us stop using shillings?
At decimalisation in 1971, the shilling coin was superseded by the new five-pence piece, which initially was of identical size and weight and had the same value, and inherited the shilling’s slang name of a bob. Shillings remained in circulation until the five pence coin was reduced in size in 1991.
What is the US dollar backed by?
In contrast to commodity-based money like gold coins or paper bills redeemable for precious metals, fiat money is backed entirely by the full faith and trust in the government that issued it. One reason this has merit is because governments demand that you pay taxes in the fiat money it issues.
What currency did the US use before the dollar?
Continental currency
When did America adopt the dollar?
1785