What were two ways that the South used to get around the Fifteenth Amendment?

What were two ways that the South used to get around the Fifteenth Amendment?

Through the use of poll taxes, literacy tests and other means, Southern states were able to effectively disenfranchise African Americans.

What were the literacy tests that Southern states instituted?

Southern state legislatures employed literacy tests as part of the voter registration process starting in the late 19th century. Literacy tests, along with poll taxes, residency and property restrictions, and extra-legal activities (violence and intimidation) were all used to deny suffrage to African Americans.

What prevented freed slaves from utilizing the grandfather clause?

What prevented freed slaves from utilizing the grandfather clause? Neither freed slaves nor any of their forebears were able to vote in previous elections. Teaching reading and writing to slaves was largely illegal.

Which statement best describes the status of African Americans immediately after the end of Reconstruction in 1877?

Which statement best describes how the status of African Americans in the South changed soon after the end of Reconstruction in 1877? The Supreme Court consistently supported civil rights for African Americans. Increasing numbers of African Americans were elected to public office.

What describes a step that each former Confederate state had to take to gain readmission to the Union?

1: ratify the Fourteenth Amendment. 2:pay war reparations to the federal government. 3: disband its militia until a new state legislature was elected.

What did most freed slaves do during the period immediately following the Civil War apex?

What did most freed slaves do during the period immediately following the Civil War? They remained near the farms where they had been slaves. What did the Homestead Act help many former slaves to do? It helped them to own their own land for farming.

What was happening in the South by the spring of 1865?

The Democratic party regained control of the majority of Southern state governments. …

What were the major problems facing the nation in April 1865?

The obvious problem for America in April 1865 is the assassination of a President: Abraham Lincoln was murdered on April 14, 1865. The sudden death of a country’s leader can only bring turmoil even in the best of times—and this was certainly not the best of times.

What were the two biggest events to happen in April 1865?

Event of Interest

• Apr 2 Battle of Fort Blakely Alabama, last major battle of the US Civil War.
• Apr 2 Battle of Selma, Alabama, Union forces break Confederates defenses to secure the town.
• Apr 3 Battle at Namozine Church, Virginia (Appomattox Campaign)

Why was 1865 a pivotal year?

1865 was a pivotal year in American history. With the end of the Civil War, Lincoln’s assassination, and the beginning of Reconstruction, politics were forever changed. Lives were changed too.

How was 1865 a turning point?

When the Confederacy surrendered in 1865 – completely out-matched by the power of Northern capitalism and the radicalized small farmers, workers, and freed slaves that fought – one of the most revolutionary chapters of U.S. history immediately opened up: the period of Radical Reconstruction.

What event occurred in 1865?

Events from the year 1865 in the United States. The American Civil War ends with the surrender of the Confederate States, beginning the Reconstruction era of U.S. history.

Who was famous in 1865?

Next most famous people born in 1865

• #2 Rudyard Kipling. Saturday, December 30.
• #3 Warren G. Harding.
• #4 W. B. Yeats. Tuesday, June 13.
• #5 Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe. Saturday, July 15.
• #6 Gifford Pinchot. Friday, August 11.
• #7 William A. Spinks.
• #8 Ban Johnson. Thursday, January 5.
• #9 Ferdinand I of Romania.

What major events occurred in the US from 1865 1877?

The Reconstruction era was the period after the American Civil War from 1865 to 1877, during which the United States grappled with the challenges of reintegrating into the Union the states that had seceded and determining the legal status of African Americans.

What happened in 1865 during the Civil War?

April 14, 1865- President Abraham Lincoln is assassinated by actor John Wilkes Booth at Ford’s Theater in Washington, DC. On the same day, Fort Sumter, South Carolina is re-occupied by Union troops. May 12, 1865- The final battle of the Civil War takes place at Palmito Ranch, Texas. It is a Confederate victory.