When a musical line in the bass is repeated?
An ostinato is a musical motif or phrase that is persistently repeated. Here are three pieces from the Baroque period that are constructed around a repeating bass line known as a basso ostinato, or ground bass.
What term refers to a vocal line that imitates the rhythms and pitch fluctuations of speech?
Term. recitative. Definition. a vocal line that imitates the rhythms and pitch fluctuations of speech. Term.
When chorale melodies were harmonized for Church Choir The tune was given to the?
tenors
What is one characteristic often found in baroque melodies?
A characteristic often found in baroque melodies is: one long continuous phrase with long sustained notes. one short phrase followed by continuous repetition of the same phrase.
How did baroque musicians make a living?
Throughout much of the Baroque era, however, composers only earned a living writing music if they were fortunate enough to be on the payroll of a political or religious institution. The musical needs of that institution, therefore, dictated the music the composer produced.
How was the life of the composers during Baroque period?
During the early Baroque period, composers were treated like servants by the aristocrats and were expected to cater to their musical whims, often at a moment’s notice. Venice became the center of musical activity, and soon a public opera house was built there.
What are collective goods and services?
(Economics) services such as national defence, law enforcement, and road building, that are for the benefit of, and available to, all members of the public.
What is a collective service?
Collective services are those that general government provides simultaneously to all members of the community – that is, services, such as defence and public order and safety, which are consumed by households collectively.
What are collective goods and services give examples?
A still useful definition of a collective good as distinguished from an individual good is that its ‘consumption’ by one individual does not reduce the possibility for other individuals to ‘consume’ it (Samuelson, 1954). A few examples are a TV broadcast, the police and a nation’s highway system (excluding toll ways).
What is a collective good in government?
collective good – Collective goods are benefits gained by all members of an interest group (both potential, and actual group members). Collective goods are essentially the benefits sought by interest group members that their ideologies call for.
Is electricity a private good?
Both real power and reactive power are technically private goods since they are excludable and rival. 2
What is non rivalry and Nonexcludability?
A public good has two characteristics: Non-rivalry: This means that when a good is consumed, it doesn’t reduce the amount available for others. Non-excludability: This occurs when it is not possible to provide a good without it being possible for others to enjoy
What is the biggest problem with allocating public goods?
Buyers do not directly pay for public goods (although they often pay for them indirectly, such as through taxes) nor do sellers provide them, since they receive nothing for the provision, so there is a market failure by private markets in allocating resources to produce public goods.