When things that easily come to mind tend to guide our thinking it is known as which of the following?
The idea that things that easily come to mind tend to guide our thinking is known as which of the following? FEEDBACK: The Pop-Up Principle — Tversky & Kahneman (1974) proposed that people judge the frequency of an event by relevant instances they easily remember and called this the availability heuristic.
When people cherry pick the evidence they are likely to fall under which mistake we make in our thinking?
Confirmation bias is our tendency to cherry-pick information that confirms our existing beliefs or ideas. Confirmation bias explains why two people with opposing views on a topic can see the same evidence and come away feeling validated by it.
Which type of research is done with a practical problem in mind group of answer choices?
What type of research is done with a practical problem in mind? The Basic-Applied Research Cycle—Basic research is intended to enhance the general body of knowledge and translational research bridges between basic research and applications, while applied research starts out with a particular problem in mind.
What is a probabilistic explanation?
Probabilistic explanation is a form a reasoning that considers either the likeliness of an event happening or the strength of one’s belief about an event or statement; that is, probability may be about things or it may be about our degree of belief about things.
Which of the following is a reason why it is important to be an effective producer of research quizlet?
Which of the following is a reason why it is important to be an effective producer of research? It is important to know how to interpret the results and graphs of your study.
What is the responsibility of a consumer of research quizlet?
Being a good consumer is important to know what information is accurate and useful. Knowledge of research methods enables you to ask the appropriate questions so that you can assess information.
How does research overcome the problem of confounds quizlet?
How does research overcome the problem of confounds? Research focuses on one possible explanation for the results. Research systematically compares multiple conditions. Research systematically compares multiple conditions.
Which of the following is a reason why it is important to be a knowledgeable consumer of research?
Which of the following is a reason why it is important to be a knowledgeable consumer of research? It is important to understand whether the information you read is accurate. NOT It is important to be able to synthesize previous research findings.
What is the difference between advice from an authority and that from a researcher?
What is the difference between advice from an authority and that from a researcher? Authorities often base their advice on intuition, while researchers rely on facts.
Why is data fabrication bad?
Data fabrication, incorrect collection strategies and poor data management, are considered detrimental to high-quality scientific research. We argue that such accounts contain limitations in overlooking data collected in ‘the field’, in low-income countries, by junior researchers and non-scientists.
Why do researchers use falsification?
Falsification in Social Science Method and Theory Falsification aims to overcome these problems with induction. According to falsification, the hallmark of scientific methodology is not that it uses observation or empirical evidence to verify or confirm its hypotheses.
How can I stop falsification?
- Be a stickler for accuracy. Develop and maintain guidelines and high standards for accuracy in the facts you report.
- Take responsibility for every fact.
- Stick to the facts.
- Be aware of the legal risks.
Which is an example of falsification in research?
Examples of falsification include: Presenting false transcripts or references in application for a program. Submitting work which is not your own or was written by someone else. Lying about a personal issue or illness in order to extend a deadline.
What is the most common form of research misconduct?
Plagiarism
What is the main function of a technology transfer office quizlet?
Technology Transfer Offices at universities help researchers to commercialize their work. Question : What is the main function of the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 as it relates to academic institutions? Your answer : It protects the confidentiality of research results.
What statement best describes the role of an IRB?
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| Which statement best describes the role of an IRB: | a committee that reviews different types of human subjects research. |
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| Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence: | Determining whether the benefits of a study outweigh the risks. |
What is the primary purpose of the 3rs concept?
What is the primary purpose of the “3 R’s” concept? The primary purpose of the “3 Rs” is to urge investigators to minimize use of animals and minimize pain and distress caused by animal research.