When was the Baroque period in Europe?
Derived from the Portuguese barroco, or “oddly shaped pearl,” the term “baroque” has been widely used since the nineteenth century to describe the period in Western European art music from about 1600 to 1750.
What are the events that lead to the rise of the Baroque period?
Answer: In informal usage, the word baroque describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed. The most important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, with the development of the Baroque style considered to be linked closely with the Catholic Church.
What caused the religious wars in Europe?
The wars were fought in the aftermath of the Protestant Reformation (1517), which disrupted the religious order in the Catholic countries of Europe. However, religion was not the only cause of the wars, which also included revolts, territorial ambitions, and Great Power conflicts.
What makes Baroque period different from the other eras of music?
The Baroque period saw the creation of tonality. During the period, composers and performers used more elaborate musical ornamentation, made changes in musical notation, and developed new instrumental playing techniques.
Where does the word baroque come from?
The term Baroque probably derived from the Italian word barocco, which philosophers used during the Middle Ages to describe an obstacle in schematic logic.
What was happening in the Baroque era?
The Baroque period saw an explosion of new musical styles with the introduction of the concerto, the sonata and the opera. The loosening of the Church’s political control of Europe meant that non-religious music could now flourish, in particular instrumental music.
How did the Baroque era start?
The Baroque started as a response of the Catholic Church to the many criticisms that arose during the Protestant Reformation in the 16th-century. This was the beginning of the time known as the Reformation and Protestant Christianity. Most of the 16th-century was marked by religious conflicts.
What ended the Baroque era?
In the same respect, the year 1750 is considered the end of the Baroque due to the death of Johann Sebastian Bach. His music is considered to be the culmination of the Baroque style. Baroque is a term that was first applied to architecture in a derogatory manner.
What is the difference between Rococo and Baroque?
Rococo developed out of Baroque. Both styles feature elaborate ornament and decoration, and both were used in large structures with a social or cultural status. Baroque architecture is serious, dramatic, and heavy. On the other hand, Rococo is light, airy, and decorative.
Where did Rococo artists like to paint the most?
Characterized by elegance, levity, floral motifs, muted colors, and curving, asymmetrical lines, Rococo soon extended to painting, where its aesthetics combined with themes of sensual love and nature. The style quickly spread to the rest of France, and then to Germany, Austria, England, and other European countries.
Who were the greatest patrons of the Rococo style?
Taking the throne in 1723, Louis XV also became a noted proponent and patron of Rococo architecture and design. Since France was the artistic center of Europe, the artistic courts of other European countries soon followed suit in their enthusiasm for similar embellishments.
Why was the swing painted?
The Swing (1766) The unknown patron was likely a gentleman of the court and originally asked Gabriel-Francois Doyen to do the commission. He asked Doyen to paint his mistress on a swing that was to be pushed by a bishop. The swing is a symbol of the fickle, playful woman.
Where is the painting the swing?
The Wallace Collection