Where is the Strait of Gibraltar in Europe?
Strait of Gibraltar, Latin Fretum Herculeum, channel connecting the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean, lying between southernmost Spain and northwesternmost Africa. It is 36 miles (58 km) long and narrows to 8 miles (13 km) in width between Point Marroquí (Spain) and Point Cires (Morocco).
Why is the Strait of Gibraltar so important to Southern European countries?
The Strait has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because of the hundreds of thousands of seabirds which use it every year to migrate between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, including significant numbers of Scopoli’s and Balearic shearwaters, Audouin’s and lesser black-backed gulls.
Which are the countries separated by the Strait of Gibraltar?
The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow waterway separating the Atlantic Ocean (bottom left) from the Mediterranean Sea (top right). This 13-kilometer-wide waterway also separates Europe and Africa, with Spain and Gibraltar on the left and Morocco on the right.
Who controls Gibraltar Strait?
The Strait of Gibraltar itself, joining the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, is arguably the world’s foremost maritime chokepoint. It certainly is the most geopolitically contested. The strait itself is essentially controlled by Spain to the north and Morocco to the south, as one would expect.
Who owns Gibraltar?
Gibraltar, a 2.6 square mile (6.7 square kilometre) peninsula that is home to about 30,000 people, is a British territory to which Spain has long laid claim.
Can I get free healthcare in Gibraltar?
Gibraltar has its own healthcare authority which includes a community hospital, referral hospital and mental health unit among other healthcare facilities. Individuals working in Gibraltar will automatically pay social security contributions and therefore will be entitled to free healthcare.
Is it worth going to Gibraltar?
Often referred to as “The Rock” – Gibraltar is a melting pot of English, Spanish and North African cultures. Expect sunny days all year round, dramatic cliff-sides with monkeys clinging on and a whole range of exciting things to do. All in all, this British Overseas Territory is well worth visiting at any time of year.