Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city states in ancient Greece?

Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city states in ancient Greece?

Greek city-states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region. The landscape features rocky, mountainous land and many islands. These physical barriers caused population centers to be relatively isolated from each other. The sea was often the easiest way to move from place to place.

Which geographic feature most directly influenced the development of Greek city state?

The geographic feature that most directly influenced the development of Greek city-states was 2. its mountainous terrain. Greece is a series of island separated by sea and marked with numerous mountains.

What was one of the most important contributions of the Greek city states?

One of the most important contributions of the Greek city-state of Athens is the development of direct democracy. Athenians built thousands of temples and statues. Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece, the city-state of Athens was the birthplace of many significant ideas.

Which geographic factor contributed to the formation of independent city states in ancient Greece a tropical rainforests be fertile farmland C navigable rivers D mountainous topography?

The answer is number 4. Mountainous topography. Hope this helps.

How are Athens and Gupta similar?

One way in which the ancient city-state of Athens and the Gupta Empire are similar is that they both 3. promoted art and literature. Athens was one of the most important city-states in ancient Greece. It was a politically and culturally advanced city like the Gupta Empire.

Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city-states in ancient Greece quizlet?

The mountainous terrain led to the creation of independent city-states. Which statement most likely represents the view of a citizen of ancient Athens visiting Sparta ? “The government and society in Sparta are so strict.

What government was most directly influenced by Athenian democracy?

The correct answer here is B. The representative democracy is a system where the elected officials make up the government and they represent different kinds of groups. This is similar but different than direct democracy.

What was one contribution of ancient Roman culture?

One contribution of ancient Roman culture was the development of – A the process for making silk.

What effect did the geography of ancient Greece have on its development?

What effect did the geography of ancient Greece have on its early development? The mountainous terrain led to the creation of independent city-states. A lack of natural seaports limited communication. An inland location hindered trade and colonization.

How did the geography of Greece impact its economy?

Greece’s geography impacted social, political, and economic patterns in a variety of ways, such as that its mountains prevented complete unification, led to the establishment of the city states near the sea, led to a reliance on naval powers, hindered overland trade, and encouraged maritime trade around the …

What were the physical features of ancient Greece?

The main physical geographic features of Ancient Greece are mountains, islands, and the sea. The mountains of Ancient Greece separated people geographically. Because of this, Greek city-states tended to be isolated from one another. This meant that societies grew and developed independently.

What was the structure and what were the main principles of ancient Greece?

The four most common systems of Greek government were: Democracy – rule by the people (male citizens). Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited his role. Oligarchy – rule by a select group of individuals.

What are the 3 periods of ancient Greece history called?

The history of Ancient Greece can be divided up into different periods. The three main periods we will cover here are the Archaic Period, the Classical Period, and the Hellenistic Period.

What are the four periods of ancient Greek?

The art of ancient Greece is usually divided stylistically into four periods: the Geometric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic.

What is the oldest period of ancient Greece?

Chronology. Classical antiquity in the Mediterranean region is commonly considered to have begun in the 8th century BC (around the time of the earliest recorded poetry of Homer) and ended in the 6th century AD. Classical antiquity in Greece was preceded by the Greek Dark Ages ( c. 1200 – c.

What caused the fall of Greece?

For each of the three most important factors, record your reasons. Conflict and competition between city-states broke down a sense of community in Greece. The Germanic tribes of Northern Europe (e.g., Visigoths and Ostrogoths) became strong military forces and attacked the Empire, conquering Rome in 456.

Did Greece and Rome coexist?

Originally Answered: Did Greece and Rome coexist? Strictly speaking, one would have to say no. The great Greek empires had broken up by the time the Roman empire arose. However, both civilizations were certainly contemporary and aware of one another, and even neighbors via the Greek colonies in southern Italy.

Is Greek older than Egyptian?

No, ancient Greece is much younger than ancient Egypt; the first records of Egyptian civilization date back some 6000 years, while the timeline of…

What if Rome never conquered Greece?

If Rome hadn’t conquered the war torn and divided Hellenistic Greece, this would connote a serious military and diplomatic weakness. Therefore it’s doubtful If the Roman Empire would ever be created.

Are Romans and Greek the same?

While Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome are often confused for one another, there are many differences between the two. Â Both countries are Mediterranean yet have social class differences, different mythology and valued life differently. Socially, both the Greek and Roman societies believed in a hierarchy.

Are Greek Romans?

Up until 1700 some Greeks still referred to themselves as Roman. It was until the 1700s that Greece reclaimed the title of ‘Greek. ‘ Historically they were, but modern Greeks aren’t Roman anymore.

Why did Rome copy Greece?

The Romans had their own religion and their own pantheon, but they saw similarities between the Greek gods and their own, and so decided to equate certain gods between the Roman and Greek pantheons.

What did Romans think of Greece?

The Romans thought that the Greeks were like children and were constantly quarreling – always keeping themselves disunified and being devious liars. They felt that the Greeks lacked order and were in need of the firm hand of a Pater Familias, to quote Rubicon (great book by the way).

Did the Romans hate Greece?

Still, from the begining until the end many romans despised the greeks. Rome claimed to protect hellenism, but nobody else destroyed so many greek cities. Tarent, Syracusa and Corinth or the wide destruction of W. Greece show that romans used a heavy hand on greeks.

Did the Greeks consider Romans barbarians?

The word “barbarian” originated in ancient Greece, and was initially used to describe all non-Greek-speaking peoples, including Persians, Egyptians, Medes and Phoenicians. It was the ancient Romans, who by the original definition were barbarians themselves, who first transformed the use of the term.

What did the Romans copy from Greece?

For example, the Romans adopted the Greek pantheon of Gods and Godesses but changed their names—the Greek god of war was Ares, whereas the Roman god of war was Mars. However, the Romans often used marble to create copies of sculptures that the Greeks had originally made in bronze.

Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city states in ancient Greece?

Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city states in ancient Greece?

(The mountainous terrain prevented the Greek city-states from uniting to form a single nation.) HARBORS that encouraged SEAFARING TRADE. What effect did the geography of ancient Greece have on its early development? (1) The mountainous terrain led to the creation of independent city-states.

Which geographic factor contributed to the formation of independent city states in ancient Greece tropical rainforests fertile farmland navigable rivers mountainous topography?

The answer is number 4. Mountainous topography. Hope this helps.

Which geographic feature most directly influenced the development of Greek city state?

The geographic feature that most directly influenced the development of Greek city-states was 2. its mountainous terrain. Greece is a series of island separated by sea and marked with numerous mountains.

What can the creation of independent city states in ancient Greece be most directly attributed to?

The creation of independent city states in Ancient Greece can most directly be attributed to the: Rugged mountain terrain.

What were some common features of Greek city-states?

A city-state, or polis, was the community structure of ancient Greece. Each city-state was organized with an urban center and the surrounding countryside. Characteristics of the city in a polis were outer walls for protection, as well as a public space that included temples and government buildings.

What are 3 features of an ancient Greek city?

Ancient Greece

  • Agora. The center of activity in any Greek city was the agora.
  • Acropolis. Large cities often had a hill or high point in the town called the acropolis.
  • Temples. Often there were temples to the gods situated around the agora and in the Acropolis.
  • Theater.
  • Stadium.
  • Houses.
  • Walls and Defense.
  • Outside the Town.

What were the two main city-states of ancient Greece?

Some of the most important city-states were Athens, Sparta, Thebes, Corinth, and Delphi. Of these, Athens and Sparta were the two most powerful city-states. Athens was a democracy and Sparta had two kings and an oligarchic system, but both were important in the development of Greek society and culture.

What was the most important source of wealth in the Greek city-states?

Land

What were the richest Athenians called?

The symmoria

What type of economy did ancient Greece have?

Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.

How bad is the Greek economy?

Greece’s GDP growth has also, as an average, since the early 1990s been higher than the EU average. However, the Greek economy continues to face significant problems, including high unemployment levels, an inefficient public sector bureaucracy, tax evasion, corruption and low global competitiveness.

Who did ancient Greece trade with?

Trade. Greece’s main exports were olive oil, wine, pottery, and metalwork. Imports included grains and pork from Sicily, Arabia, Egypt, Ancient Carthage, and the Bosporan Kingdom.

Did ancient Greece use money?

Drachma, silver coin of ancient Greece, dating from about the mid-6th century bc, and the former monetary unit of modern Greece. The drachma was one of the world’s earliest coins. From the 5th century bc, Athens gained commercial preeminence, and the Athenian drachma became the foremost currency.

How much did bread cost in ancient Greece?

In order to eat a pork steak you would need 1 Athenian drachma, for a loaf of bread you would need to pay 1 ovolos. 1 drachma was also the daily salary of an unskilled worker. Skilled workers like sculptors and doctors could make up to 6 six drachmas a day. In Ancient Greece a slave would cost 200 or 300 drachmas.

When did Greeks start using money?

It’s fairly difficult to determine which ancient civilization was the absolute first to use coin money. It is widely acknowledged that the Ancient Greeks, Ancient Chinese, and Ancient Lydians all began using coins around the same time, beginning in the 8th Century BC.

Why are ancient Greek coins important?

Greek coins had images of important people, symbols, local produce or gods and heroes and inscriptions to emphasize the independence and individuality of the city where they were made. The images on early Greek coins give us a lot of information about Ancient Greek life and culture .

What was the first Greek coin made of?

electrum

How do coins help in study history?

The coins plays an vital role in illuminating history not known from other sources and help in it’s reconstruction. study of coins modify and amplify history. Hoards are special findings of coins discovered almost by chance apart from stray coin finds or archaeological discoveries.

Did ancient Greeks carry money in their mouths?

Usually Greeks carried coins in their mouths since their clothing lacked pockets. When someone died they were buried with a couple of coins in their mouth to pay the ferryman Charon their passage across the river Styx to the underworld.

How did ancient people carry money?

Ancient Greeks and Romans carried money in a pouch, or purse: “A purse or pouch (from the Latin bursa, which in turn is from the Greek βύρσα, býrsa, oxhide, sometimes called coin purse for clarity, is a small money bag or pouch, made for carrying coins.” Of these, leathern bags and leaden cups were the worst!

What coins did ancient Greeks use?

The three most important standards of the ancient Greek monetary system were the Attic standard, based on the Athenian drachma of 4.3 grams (2.8 pennyweights) of silver, the Corinthian standard based on the stater of 8.6 g (5.5 dwt) of silver, that was subdivided into three silver drachmas of 2.9 g (1.9 dwt), and the …

What did Athens use for money?

drachmas

How much is an ancient drachma worth?

However, some historians have estimated that in the 5th century BC a drachma had a rough value of 25 U.S. dollars (in the year 1990 – equivalent to 40 USD in 2006). A skilled worker in Athens or a hoplite could earn about one drachma a day. Sculptors and doctors were able to make up to six drachmae daily.

What was the currency of Greece before euro?

drachma

Who made ancient Greek coins?

Lydia

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