Which of the following is an example of an instinct?
It is the state of an individual in which he or she acts in a particular way without thinking or learning about it. An instinctive behavior is different from learning because it is fully functional even when performed for the first time. A classic example of the instinct is a baby seeking food by rooting and suckling.
Which are examples of the unlearned behavior known as reflex?
A reflex is a behavior that humans are born knowing how to do, such as sucking or blushing; these behaviors happen automatically in response to stimuli in the environment. Learned behaviors are things that humans are not born knowing how to do, such as swimming and surfing.
Which of the following is an example of a reflex?
An involuntary and instantaneous response to a stimulus is defined as a reflex action. The watering of mouth upon seeing good food is an example of a reflex action. This is an action that occurs unconsciously.
What is the best example of an instinct?
Instincts are goal-directed and innate patterns of behavior that are not the result of learning or experience. For example, infants have an inborn rooting reflex that helps them seek out a nipple and obtain nourishment,1 while birds have an innate need to migrate before winter.
What is instinct and examples?
An instinct is a set of behaviors that does not have to be learned and which is set in motion in response to an environmental cue or an internal drive. Instincts exist across a wide range of human and non-human species. Migration, hibernation, eating, drinking and sleeping are examples of instinctual behaviors.
What are the 4 learned behaviors?
Habituation, imprinting, classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and cognitive learning.
What is classical conditioning in animal behavior?
Classical conditioning is based on a stimulus (a change in the environment) producing a response from the animal. By pairing a new stimulus with a familiar one, an animal can be conditioned to respond to the new stimulus. The conditioned response is typically a reflex – a behavior that requires no thought.
What is the difference between instinct and learned behavior?
Instinct also known as innate behavior is an action that occurs immediately on a trigger. On the contrary, learned behavior is an action that the person learns through observation, education or experience.
What is a learned behavior of an elephant?
Young elephants learn normal behavior in a social context, and learning from others, or social learning, plays a crucial role in their development. Calves follow their mothers’ responses to learn who are their relatives and friends, and who represent potential threats.
What are some behaviors of a elephants?
Aggressive behaviour Elephants are usually peaceful animals. Females may, however, be aggressive when young calves are present and bulls can be exceptionally aggressive during musth. All elephants may become aggressive when sick, injured or harassed.
How can you tell if an elephant is happy?
A socially excited elephant lifts and rapidly flaps her ears and widens her eyes. Tails: Just like a dog, when an elephant’s tail is swishing from side to side swatting away flies, it is happy. As soon as the tail goes stiff, normally held out to one side, it means that the elephant is anxious.
How can you tell if an elephant is angry?
In that case you’ve approached too closely. Then an annoyed elephant will usually first mock charge. This usually first involves a lot of ear flapping, head shaking and loud trumpeting – mock charges are often preceded by ‘displacement activities’, and the animals often show uncertainty about charging.
What qualities make the elephants admirable creatures?
The legend of elephants’ intelligence and excellent memory goes along with the title of having the largest brains. 2. Despite their great size, elephants are known to be gentle creatures.
What is so special about elephants?
Elephants: Earth’s Largest Living Land-Animals. Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth, and they’re one of the most unique-looking animals, too. With their characteristic long noses, or trunks; large, floppy ears; and wide, thick legs, there is no other animal with a similar physique.