Which of the following sociologists was the first to examine the characteristics of a bureaucracy in detail?
The German sociologist Max Weber was the first to formally study bureaucracy and his works led to the popularization of this term.
What did the sociologist Max Weber think the function of a bureaucracy was?
According to Weber, bureaucracies are goal-oriented organizations designed according to rational principles in order to efficiently attain their goals. Some have seriously misinterpreted Weber and have claimed that he liked bureaucracy, that he believed that bureaucracy was an “ideal” organization.
What are the characteristics of bureaucracies according to sociologist?
Answer: Max Weber defined the six characteristics of bureaucracy as a formal hierarchical structure, management by rules, division of labor, achivement-focused advancement, efficient organization and impersonality.
What kind of sociologist was Weber?
Max Weber, (born April 21, 1864, Erfurt, Prussia [Germany]—died June 14, 1920, Munich, Germany), German sociologist and political economist best known for his thesis of the “Protestant ethic,” relating Protestantism to capitalism, and for his ideas on bureaucracy.
What is an ideal type Weber?
The ideal type is an abstract model created by Max Weber that, when used as a standard of comparison, enables us to see aspects of the real world in a clearer, more systematic way. It is a constructed ideal used to approximate reality by selecting and accentuating certain elements. It is also known as the pure type.
What was Karl Marx theory on capitalism?
Karl Marx saw capitalism as a progressive historical stage that would eventually stagnate due to internal contradictions and be followed by socialism. Marxists define capital as “a social, economic relation” between people (rather than between people and things). In this sense they seek to abolish capital.
Who was one of the most influential of all sociologists raising issues that remain controversial even today?
3. Durkheim’s third concern was that social research be practical; sociologists should not only diagnose the causes of social problems but should also develop solutions for them. F. Max Weber was one of the most influential of all sociologists, raising issues that remain controversial even today.