Which organizations are enforcing the Computer Security Act of 1987?

Which organizations are enforcing the Computer Security Act of 1987?

In 1987, the U.S. Congress, led by Rep. Jack Brooks, enacted a law reaffirming that the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST), a division of the Department of Commerce, was responsible for the security of unclassified, non-military government computer systems.

What does the e Government Act do?

An Act to enhance the management and promotion of electronic Government services and processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information Officer within the Office of Management and Budget, and by establishing a broad framework of measures that require using Internet-based information technology to enhance citizen …

What is the Privacy Act 1974 cover?

The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, 5 U.S.C. § 552a, establishes a code of fair information practices that governs the collection, maintenance, use, and dissemination of information about individuals that is maintained in systems of records by federal agencies.

What federal act requires all users of federal computers to be trained in information systems security concerns?

The Computer Security Act of 1987 defines users of IT systems and establishes minimum acceptable security practices for Federal computer systems: “Each Federal agency shall provide for the mandatory periodic training in computer security awareness and accepted computer security practices of all persons who are involved …

When was Fisma enacted?

Dece

What does NIST stand for?

National Institute of Standards and Technology

Who is covered by Fisma?

Who Needs to Follow FISMA Compliance? Originally, FISMA only applied to federal agencies. Over time, the law has evolved to cover state agencies that manage federal programs (i.e., Medicare, Medicaid, unemployment insurance, etc.) as well as companies with contracts to work with federal agencies.

Is Fisma a law?

The Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) is a United States federal law passed in 2002 that made it a requirement for federal agencies to develop, document, and implement an information security and protection program.

How do you comply with Fisma?

Some FISMA requirements include:

1. Maintain an inventory of information systems.
2. Categorize information and information systems according to risk level.
3. Maintain a system security plan.
4. Implement security controls (NIST 800-53)
5. Conduct risk assessments.
6. Certification and accreditation.
7. Conduct continuous monitoring.

How do you get Fisma compliance?

1. Create a comprehensive plan to maintain the safety and security of data.
2. Designate appropriate officials to supervise and manage the plan.
3. Perform extensive review of the agency’s security plan regularly.
4. Allow processing essential and relevant information before starting the operations.

Is Fisma a certification?

The Certified FISMA Compliance Practitioner (CFCP) exam is the only exam that tests for competencies in understanding FISMA compliance concepts related to the Federal Information Security Management Act. You must be knowledgeable about all of the different FISMA compliance methodologies to pass the exam.

What is the RMF process?

For all federal agencies, RMF describes the process that must be followed to secure, authorize and manage IT systems. RMF defines a process cycle that is used for initially securing the protection of systems through an Authorization to Operate (ATO) and integrating ongoing risk management (continuous monitoring).

How many security controls are in RMF?

At the time of writing, NIST SP 800-53 has had five revisions and is composed of over 1000 controls. This catalog of security controls allows federal government agencies the recommended security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations to protect against cyber attacks.

How many steps are in the RMF process?

6

What is the NIST RMF?

With this in mind, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed the Risk Management Framework (RMF), a set of processes for federal bodies to integrate information security and risk management into their systems development life cycles. …