Which sociologist is given credit for coining the concept of the McDonaldization of society?
George Ritzer
What term did Durkheim use to refer to the decline of social norms?
Anomie, also spelled anomy, in societies or individuals, a condition of instability resulting from a breakdown of standards and values or from a lack of purpose or ideals. Émile Durkheim. The term was introduced by the French sociologist Émile Durkheim in his study of suicide.
What was the specific Protestant theology that influenced Max?
Max Weber is famous for his thesis that the “Protestant ethic” (the supposedly Protestant values of hard work, thrift, efficiency, and orderliness) contributed to the economic success of Protestant groups in the early stages of European capitalism.
What is an ideal type Weber?
The ideal type is an abstract model created by Max Weber that, when used as a standard of comparison, enables us to see aspects of the real world in a clearer, more systematic way. It is a constructed ideal used to approximate reality by selecting and accentuating certain elements. It is also known as the pure type.
What does Max Weber mean by the iron cage?
rational calculation and control
What is ideal type discuss its characteristics?
Some of the major characteristics of weber’s “Ideal Types” are as follows: 1. Ideal types are mental constructs. Ideal types are constructed in such a way that they are kept aside from the real world. Ideal types are hypothetical constructions formed from real phenomena, which have explanatory value.
How should ideal types be used?
According to Max Weber, “An ideal type is an analytical construct that serves the investigator as a measuring rod to ascertain similarities as well as deviations in concrete cases.” Weber urged that the basic purpose of the Ideal type is “to analyze historically unique configurations or the individual components in …
What ideal girl means?
n. 1 a conception of something that is perfect, esp. that which one seeks to attain. 2 a person or thing considered to represent perfection. he’s her ideal.
What are the key characteristics of Weber’s concept of bureaucracy?
Weber’s ideal bureaucracy is characterized by the following: hierarchical organization. delineated lines of authority with fixed areas of activity. action taken on the basis of, and recorded in, written rules.
How do bureaucracies lead to problems of efficiency?
The primary implication of this section is that observed bureaucracies are always inefficient: the features that make bureaucrats more efficient also make them unnecessary. Thus bureaucratic organizations appear to work less well than those where consumers have more choice, yet here this is no fault of the bureaucracy.