Which statement best explains the relationship between Enlightenment thought and the religious establishment during the 18th century?

Which statement best explains the relationship between Enlightenment thought and the religious establishment during the 18th century?

Enlightenment thought, because of its roots in science and reason, challenged the prevailing authority of the church. D. The religious establishment in 18th century Europe began to incorporate science and reason into its philosophy, creating a new religious movement that would spread to America.

Which statement best explains an enlightenment position?

The Enlightenment thinkers were in oppose of this rule and believed that if only one person would have the authority to rule, then it would be injustice to the civil society. Thus the correct answer is option First.

How did the Enlightenment philosophers wish to reform 18th century society?

The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that dominated in Europe during the 18th century. The Philosophic Movement advocated for a society based upon reason rather than faith and Catholic doctrine, for a new civil order based on natural law, and for science based on experiments and observation.

What Enlightenment thinkers influenced the Declaration of the Rights of Man?

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was inspired by the writings of such Enlightenment thinkers as Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Voltaire.

What did John Locke say about human rights?

Among these fundamental natural rights, Locke said, are “life, liberty, and property.” Locke believed that the most basic human law of nature is the preservation of mankind. To serve that purpose, he reasoned, individuals have both a right and a duty to preserve their own lives.

Who is the author of Essay on Human Understanding?

John Locke

What is Locke’s aim in the Essay Concerning Human Understanding?

At the beginning of An Essay Concerning Human Understanding Locke says that since his purpose is “to enquire into the Original, Certainty and Extent of human knowledge, together with the grounds and degrees of Belief, Opinion and Assent” he is going to begin with ideas—the materials out of which knowledge is …

Why was John Locke called the empiricist essay?

John Locke (1632–1704) was an English philosopher, often classified as an ’empiricist’, because he believed that knowledge was founded in empirical observation and experience. These two are the fountains of knowledge, from whence all the ideas we have, or can naturally have, do spring.

What are the two categories of simple ideas according to Locke?

Recall that we receive simple ideas through two channels according to Locke’s theory of ideas: sensation and reflection. Simple ideas of sensation are produced by objects external to our mind operating on us through our senses.

What is John Locke’s epistemology?

He held that all ideas (except those that are “trifling”) can be explained in terms of experience. The “qualities” of an object are its powers to cause ideas in the mind. One consequence of that usage is that, in Locke’s epistemology, words designating the sensible properties of objects are systematically ambiguous.

What does Tabula Rasa mean?

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How do you explain a complex idea?

8 simple ideas for concept development and explanation

1. Understand your audience.
2. Define your terms.
3. Classify and divide your concept into ‘chunks’
4. Compare and contrast.
5. Tell a story or give an example to illustrate the process or concept.
6. Illustrate with examples.
7. Show Causes or Effects.
8. Compare new concepts to familiar ones.

How do you explain something effectively?

1. 10 ways to explain things more effectively.
2. Keep in mind others’ point of view.
3. Listen and respond to questions.
4. Avoid talking over student’s head or talking down to them.
5. Ask questions to determine student’s understanding.
6. Take it step by step.
7. Use direct eye contact.
8. Use analogies to make concepts clearer.