Which statement describes the Ishtar Gate and Processional Way in Babylon?
Which statement describes The Ishtar Gate and Processional Way in Babylon? They were points along a ceremonial route that led to a busy marketplace. They have remained in their original, unrestored condition since archaeologists discovered them. They were made of sun-dried mud bricks and decorated with colorful paint.
What does the Ishtar Gate represent?
The Ishtar Gate & Deities The Ishtar Gate is named so, because it was dedicated to the Babylonian goddess Ishtar, although Nebuchadnezzar pays homage to other Babylonian deities through various animal representations. The animals represented on the gate are young bulls (aurochs), lions, and dragons (sirrush).
What is the Ishtar gate made of?
The gate was constructed using glazed brick with alternating rows of bas-relief mušḫuššu (dragons), aurochs (bulls), and lions, symbolizing the gods Marduk, Adad, and Ishtar respectively. The roof and doors of the gate were made of cedar, according to the dedication plaque.
Which statement is characteristics of Greek Hellenistic sculpture as seen in this artwork?
Which statement is characteristic of Greek Hellenistic sculpture as seen in this artwork? Figures have strong diagonals and dramatic poses.
What is the difference between classical Greek art and Hellenistic art?
The difference between Hellenistic and Classical Art is in the style and transition of sculpting. The Hellenistic period saw emotions, movement of figures whereas in the Classical period there is more focus on the perfect realistic figures, the sculptures are static.
Why is it called Hellenic?
Historians call this era the “Hellenistic period.” (The word “Hellenistic” comes from the word Hellazein, which means “to speak Greek or identify with the Greeks.”) It lasted from the death of Alexander in 323 B.C. until 31 B.C., when Roman troops conquered the last of the territories that the Macedonian king had once ……
What language is Polis for police?
From English police, from Middle French police, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía).
What were the features of Polis and why did the polis decline?
The more the polis had to hire its armed forces, the more citizens it could no longer satisfy economically, and that meant above all with land, so that they went elsewhere in order to live; the mort failed to maintain some sort of equilibrium between the few and the many, the more the cities were populated by outsiders …
Who held the most power in the Greek family?
Who held the most power in the Greek family? The man/husband.
What type of government is run by the richest and most powerful citizens?
A plutocracy (Greek: πλοῦτος, ploutos, ‘wealth’ and κράτος, kratos, ‘power’) or plutarchy is a society that is ruled or controlled by people of great wealth or income.
Did Greece have kings?
From about 2000 B.C.E. to 800 B.C.E., most Greek city-states were ruled by monarchs—usually kings (the Greeks did not allow women to have power). At first, the Greek kings were chosen by the people of the city-state. When a king died, another leader was selected to take his place….
What were the two main forms of government in Greek city-states?
The four most common systems of Greek government were:
- Democracy – rule by the people (male citizens).
- Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited his role.
- Oligarchy – rule by a select group of individuals.
- Tyranny – rule by an individual who had seized power by unconstitutional means.
What was the first form of government for the Greek city states?
The Ancient Greeks may be most famous for their ideas and philosophies on government and politics. It was in Greece, and particularly Athens, that democracy was first conceived and used as a primary form of government. Ancient Greece was made up of city-states.
Why did Athenians choose officials by lottery?
Athenians chose officials by lottery because they believed this system was fairer than an election. Two drawbacks to this system would be that the person who was unsuitable for the job could be chosen and the right man for the job would be overlooked….
How did Greek nobles gain power?
How did Greek nobles gain power? He canceled farmers’ debts and freed those who had become enslaved, but he refused to give away wealthy nobles’ land. How did Athenian democracy keep one person from gaining too much power?
How did Athenian democracy keep one person from gaining too much power?
Athens kept any one person from gaining too much power by ostracizing citizens who gained too much power. having all citizens serve in the assembly….
What did winning the lottery mean in Athens?
He would be given the keys to the Prytaneion. The interesting thing is that if one won the lottery and served on the Boule, one was in charge of receiving foreign ambassadors, and undertaking the day-to-day affairs of the state such as leasing of temple lands and controlling the public till.