Who did Hernando de Soto encounter?
For the next three years, de Soto and his men explored the southeastern United States, facing ambushes and enslaving natives along the way. After Florida came Georgia and then Alabama. In Alabama, de Soto encountered his worst battle yet, against Indians in Tuscaloosa.
What groups did Hernando de Soto encounter?
The native tribes that encountered de Soto had never before seen several of the animals the entrada brought with them . They were introduced to horses, war dogs, and pigs for the first time through these meetings.
What groups already inhabited the areas explored by De Soto?
These areas were already inhabited by native people who had previously encountered Spaniards. These encounters usually resulted in the Spanish soldiers enslaving and killing the natives, so the native people feared them. Hernando de Soto would also partake in deadly invasions.
What did Hernando de Soto do to the natives?
At War with the Natives De Soto violated the king’s ordinance to treat the natives well and convert them to Catholicism. He let it be known that he would not let anyone stand in his way. De Soto enslaved, mutilated, and executed the natives, often without provocation.
Which direction did De Soto travel from Florida to the Mississippi River?
After marching through Florida, De Soto’s group is believed to have traveled northeast through Georgia and into South Carolina and North Carolina before turning west and southwest into parts of Tennessee, Alabama and Mississippi. On May 8, 1541, the expedition sighted the Mississippi River, then headed into Arkansas.
What current states did De Soto go through?
Traveling through Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, across the Appalachians, and back to Alabama, de Soto failed to find the gold and silver he desired, but he did seize a valuable collection of pearls at Cofitachequi, in present-day Georgia.
What was Francisco Pizarro’s motivation?
Francisco Pizarro increased Spain’s hold in South America. His desire for wealth and power drove him to become one of the greatest conquistadors of the New World. His capture and execution of the Inca ruler lead to the end of the Inca empire.
What kind of value did the Incas put on gold?
The Incas customarily used gold for ornamental purposes: to adorn edifices and clothes. They also used it for religious ceremonies in the form of animal figures, masks, pectorals, anklets, bracelets, hats and bells in order to pay respect to their gods.
Why did Pizarro want to attack the Incas?
Pizarro established himself as Spanish governor of Inca territory and offered Diego Almagro the conquest of Chile as appeasement for claiming the riches of the Inca civilization for himself. In 1535, Pizarro established the city of Lima on the coast to facilitate communication with Panama.
What killed the Inca?
Influenza and smallpox were the main causes of death among the Inca population and it affected not only the working class but also the nobility.
How many Incas did the Spanish kill?
7000 Incas