Who owned the East India Company?
Sanjiv Mehta
How did the East India Company End?
The Indian Rebellion was to be the end of the East India Company. In the wake of this bloody uprising, the British government effectively abolished the Company in 1858. All of its administrative and taxing powers, along with its possessions and armed forces, were taken over by the Crown.
Who started the East India Company in 1600?
In 1600, a group of English businessmen asked Elizabeth I for a royal charter that would let them voyage to the East Indies on behalf of the crown in exchange for a monopoly on trade. The merchants put up nearly 70,000 pounds of their own money to finance the venture, and the East India Company was born.
Who was the first British visit India?
John Mildenhall
Who is the first foreigner came to India?
Megasthenes
What were three negative effects of British rule in India?
British rule, however, was mostly devastating for Indians: its mercantile system of trade ruined indigenous economies and its cash-crop policies wreaked havoc on India’s environment and left its population vulnerable to famines, which killed millions in the late 19th century.
Who was the best Viceroy of India?
Top 15 British Viceroys of India
- Viceroy # 1. Lord Canning as First Viceroy, (1858-62):
- Viceroy # 2. Lord Elgin (1862-63):
- Viceroy # 3. Sir John Lawrence, (1864-69):
- Viceroy # 4. Lord Mayo, (1869-72):
- Viceroy # 5. Lord Northbrook, (1872-76):
- Viceroy # 6. Lord Lytton, (1876-80):
- Viceroy # 7. Lord Ripon (1880-84):
- Viceroy # 8. Lord Dufferin, (1884-88):
Which viceroy was killed in India?
Lord Mayo
Who is India’s first viceroy?
Warren Hastings
Who was the only viceroy of India murdered in office?
What is difference between Viceroy and Governor-General?
Governors-General and Viceroys were the main administrative cogs of British India who saw to it that the “Jewel in the Crown” of the British Empire….Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy.
Governor-General | Viceroy |
---|---|
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General | Lord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy |
Who is called Viceroy?
A viceroy (/ˈvaɪsrɔɪ/) is an official who runs a polity in the name of and as the representative of the monarch of the territory. The term derives from the Latin prefix vice-, meaning “in the place of” and the French word roy, meaning “king”.
What is the wife of a viceroy called?
The term vicereine is sometimes used to indicate a female viceroy suo jure, although viceroy can serve as a gender-neutral term. Vicereine is more commonly used to indicate a viceroy’s wife.
Who is called Governor General?
The Governor General also became the Viceroy. The Viceroy represented the British Crown in India. From 1773 to 1858, the British administrative head in India was called Governor General and was selected by the Court of Directors of the East India Company, to whom he was responsible.
What is an Indian governor called?
Executive. GOVERNOR. State executive consists of Governor and Council of Ministers with Chief Minister as its head. The Governor of a State is appointed by the President for a term of five years and holds office during his pleasure. Only Indian citizens above 35 years of age are eligible for appointment to this office.