Who taught that if each person does his or her duty society as a whole?
13 Cards in this Set
| Huang He vally | site of the first Chinese civilizations. |
|---|---|
| Confucianism | taught that if each person does his or her duty society as a whole will do well. |
| Oracle Bones | first examples of written Chinese language. |
| Han Wudi | wanted the best minds to work in goverment. |
| Daoism | promoted a peacful society |
What taught that people should put family and community needs above their own?
Confucius taught that people should put family and community needs above their own.
Who stopped many harsh Qin practices?
Han Gaozu
What were the basic teachings of Confucius quizlet?
What are some basic ideas of Confucianism? People should respect people above and below them. Everyone must treat others justly. Wives were to show faith and devotion to their husbands.
What did the Qin build and extend to keep out the Xiongnu?
Why did Qin Shihuangdi have the Great Wall built? He built the wall to keep out the Xiongnuu, who invaded chinese farms and villages. The Xiongnu were nomads who were masters in fighting on horseback.
Who wanted the best minds to work in government?
Han Wudi
Why do the Chinese call the Huang He China’s sorrow?
The mighty Yellow River has earned the name “China’s sorrow” for its tendency to flood, with devastating consequences, over the centuries.
What new technology was developed during the Zhou dynasty?
The technology that was developed in China during the Zhou dynasty was a new irrigation system, saddles, and stirrups were developed.
What is the main idea of ancient China?
There were three main religions or philosophies including Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism. These ideas, called “the three ways” had a large impact on the way people lived as well as their art. Art focused on “the three perfections”; painting, poetry, and calligraphy.
What is ancient Chinese writing called?
Jiaguwen
What is the main idea of Confucianism?
The main idea of Confucianism is the importance of having a good moral character, which can then affect the world around that person through the idea of “cosmic harmony.” If the emperor has moral perfection, his rule will be peaceful and benevolent.
What has always been the center of Chinese civilization?
These artifacts show that the Huang He valley was the first center of Chinese civilization. Archaeologists think that people stayed in the valley and farmed the land because of rich soil. As their numbers expanded, they began building towns, and soon after, the first Chinese civilization began.
Which is oldest civilization in world?
Sumerian civilization
What is the oldest Chinese civilization?
The Shang ruled in the Yellow River valley, which is commonly held to be the cradle of Chinese civilization. However, Neolithic civilizations originated at various cultural centers along both the Yellow River and Yangtze River.
What was the greatest walled capital city of the Shang?
Zhengzhou is renowned for its walls, which ran for four miles and were 32 feet high and 65 feet thick. Anyang is believed to be the city that Shang kings ruled from for more than two centuries, with altars, temples and palaces located at the center.
Who was the most powerful person in the Shang Dynasty?
One of the most famous kings of the Shang was Wu Ding who ruled for 58 years. The last capital of the Shang was the city of Yin Xu. Archeologists have discovered many oracle bones at Yin Xu. Most of the oracle bones discovered have been the shoulder blades of oxen or turtle shells.
Which Chinese dynasty started the Great Wall?
Ming Dynasty
How old is the oldest city in China?
Anyang — A Capital 3,000 Years Ago Anyang is special among China’s ancient capitals since it was the earliest known capital. During the Shang Dynasty (1600–1046 BC), Anyang presided over a large kingdom that was located between the Lower Yellow River and the Yangtze middle reaches (only 10% of modern China).
What was the first human city?
city of Uruk
What is the oldest city in the world that still exists today?
Damascus
What is Europe’s oldest city?
Plovdiv
Which is older Damascus or Jericho?
Byblos, a once groovy Mediterranean resort in Lebanon, is possibly the first Phoenician city, founded in 7000BC – not as old as Jericho, maybe, but at least it can claim continuous habitation since 5,000 BC. Damascus was once a (largely) undisputed shoo-in for oldest city.
What is the oldest city in the US?
St. Augustine
Which US state is the oldest?
Delaware
What are the 5 oldest cities in the United States?
America’s Oldest Cities
- St. Augustine, Florida.
- Santa Fe, New Mexico.
- Plymouth, Massachusetts.
- Hampton, Virginia.
- Albany, New York.
- New York City.
- Jersey City, New Jersey.
- Historic Pride.
What’s the oldest man made structure on Earth?
Stone Wall at Theopetra Cave The stone wall at the entrance of Theopetra Cave in Greece is the oldest ruins in the world – it is believed to be the oldest man made structure ever found.
What is the most expensive building in the world?
The Great Mosque of Mecca
What city has the most history?
The 10 Most Historical Cities in the World
- Machu Picchu | © Pixabay.
- Fort Qaitbey, Alexandria | © David Stanley/Flickr.
- Athens | © Tobias Van Der Elst/Flickr.
- Varanasi, India | © Dennis Jarvis/Flickr.
- Prague, Czech Republic | © Pixabay.
- Beijing, China | © Pixabay.
- Berlin, Germany | © Pixabay.
What is oldest city in North America?
The Oldest Cities in North America
| Rank | City | Time of first inhabitants |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cholula, Mexico | 2000 BCE |
| 2 | Flores, Guatemala | 1000 BCE |
| 3 | Oraibi, United states | 1100 |
| 4 | Acoma Pueblo, United States | 1200 |