Who were the perpetrators of the East Timor genocide?
The truth commission held Indonesian forces responsible for about 70% of the violent killings. Researcher Ben Kiernan says that “a toll of 150,000 is likely close to the truth,” although one can throw out an estimate of 200,000 or higher.
Why did Indonesia want to invade East Timor?
John Taylor writes that Indonesia invaded for three main reasons: (1) to avoid the “negative example” of an independent province, (2) to have access to the high initial estimates of oil and natural gas under the Timor Sea (initial estimates which turned out to be largely mistaken), and (3) following the fall of South …
What started the East Timor genocide?
The Portuguese departed East Timor in August 1975, and Indonesian troops soon began infiltrating the border from Indonesian West Timor. During the initial years of the Indonesian invasion and occupation, more than 100,000 East Timorese died as a direct result of the conflict.
Is Brazil a developed country?
Brazil has a developing mixed economy that is the twelfth largest in the world by nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and eighth largest by purchasing power parity in 2020. Brazil is the 83rd country in the world in GDP per capita, with a value of US$6,450 per inhabitant.
Is Timor Leste safe for tourists?
Crime continues to be a problem in Timor-Leste, including gang-related violence, robbery (in some cases armed), and assault. Be vigilant at all times and avoid displaying expensive items of jewellery or carrying large sums of money. There have been reports of harassment and violence against women.
Is Indonesia a developed country 2021?
As a lower-middle income country and member of the G20, Indonesia is classified as a newly industrialized country. It is the 15th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP and the 7th largest in terms of GDP (PPP)….Economy of Indonesia.
| Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI) | 2.05% (2021 est.) |
What is Indonesia’s biggest export?
Indonesia’s most important export commodities are oil and gas, minerals, crude palm oil, electrical appliances and rubber products. However Indonesia exports of goods and services, as a proportion of GDP, is relatively low at 20%.
Is Indonesia a stable country?
Having maintained political stability, Indonesia is one of East Asia Pacific’s most vibrant democracies, emerging as a confident middle-income country.
How does Indonesia make money?
The country is a major exporter of crude petroleum and natural gas. In addition, Indonesia is one of the world’s main suppliers of rubber, coffee, cocoa, and palm oil; it also produces a wide range of other commodities, such as sugar, tea, tobacco, copra, and spices (e.g., cloves).
How many billionaires are there in Indonesia?
According to Forbes (2007), there were only two Indonesians who were listed among world’s billionaires. Robert Budi Hartono (and family) was ranked in the 664th with total net worth of US$1.5 billion…
What is the biggest industry in Indonesia?
Major industrial sectors include petroleum and natural gas, textiles and apparel, mining, footwear, plywood, rubber and chemical fertilisers. The services sector is equally as important to Indonesia’s economy, accounting for 43 per cent of GDP in 2015. Agriculture on the other hand only accounted for 14 per cent.