Why are the Himalayan glaciers so important?
region, which covers eight countries across Asia, is home to some of the world’s largest and most spectacular glaciers. The melt- water generated from these glaciers each summer supplements the rivers and streams of the region, including several of Asia’s great river systems such as the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra.
How does Himalayan glaciers play an important role as indicators of global warming?
2007). Glacier changes using satellite data and effect of climate in Tirungkhad basin located in Western Himalaya. Glaciers are widely recognized as key indicators of climate change, and melt water obtained from them is an important source of fresh water and for hydropower generation.
What are the benefits of glaciers?
But glaciers are also a natural resource, and people all over the world use the meltwater that glaciers produce.
- Glaciers provide drinking water.
- Glaciers irrigate crops.
- Glaciers help generate hydroelectric power.
What is Himalayan glaciation?
In the eastern and central Himalayas, there is evidence of glacial retreat with rates accelerating over the past century. Retreat rates are comparable to other areas of the world. Glaciers in the western Himalayas appear to be more stable overall, with evidence that some may even be advancing.
What will happen if the Himalayan glacier melt?
The accelerated melting appears so far to be swelling runoff during warm seasons, but scientists project that this will taper off within decades as the glaciers lose mass. This, the researchers said, will eventually lead to water shortages.
What if Himalayan glaciers melt?
Ultimately, the melting Himalayan glaciers could cause real harm to the livelihoods of untold millions. Whether it’s changing weather patterns, extreme flooding, changes in food and energy production, or unpredictable water supplies, the risks seem very real.
Will Himalayas melt?
Himalayan glaciers are melting twice as fast since 2000 as they were in the 25 years before due to human-caused climate change, researchers reported in Science Advances in 2019.