Why are there differences among organisms of the same species?
There are not only differences between different species of plants and animals but also between individual organisms of the same species. These differences are due partly to the information they have inherited from their parents and partly to the different environments in which the individuals live and grow.
What are the similar species with different characteristics?
Convergent evolution is the opposite of divergent evolution, in which related species evolve different traits. Convergent evolution is similar to parallel evolution, in which two similar but independent species evolve in the same direction and independently acquire similar characteristics.
What is the science of classifying identifying and naming organisms?
Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world.
Which two modern organisms are most closely related?
Your first question asks “Which two modern organisms are likely to be most closely related?” The two most closely related organisms are 3 and 4. They share a single node. All of the other species exist by themselves at separate nodes.
What three taxa do all four organisms have in common?
Answer: All of the groups above or higher than the family… kingdom, phylum, class, and order.
Which organism are least closely related?
This means that the hagfish is the least related to the other organisms.
Which primate is least closely related to humans?
They labeled chimpanzees and gorillas as African apes and wrote in Biogeography that although they are a sister group of dental hominoids, “the African apes are not only less closely related to humans than are orangutans, but also less closely related to humans than are many” fossil apes.
What animal is the most like humans?
chimpanzees
How much DNA do humans share with cucumbers?
According to a study, it is more than 60% identical to our DNA as all the basic cellular functions are common. Cell division and Replication of DNA are some of those functions. The genes of cucumber are pretty much similar to squash, pumpkins, and watermelons.
What has the closest DNA to a human?
chimpanzee
Do humans share 50 of their DNA with bananas?
98 per cent of those amino acids are the same. The 50 per cent figure for people and bananas roughly means that half of our genes have counterparts in bananas. For example, both of us have some kind of gene that codes for cell growth, though these aren’t necessarily made up of the same DNA sequences.