Why did Gothic cathedrals contained stained glass programs?
They were particularly important in the High Gothic cathedrals, most famously in Chartres Cathedral. Their function was to fill the interior with a mystical colored light, representing the Holy Spirit, and also to illustrate the stories of the Bible for the large majority of the congregation who could not read.
What made the increase window size of Gothic cathedrals possible?
The two major characteristics of the Gothic cathedral are increased height and large stained-glass windows. The increased height of Gothic cathedrals was possible because of technical innovations in the construction of the pointed arch which distributed weight more evenly.
What is the significance of the portico?
A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. Porticos are sometimes topped with pediments. Palladio was a pioneer of using temple-fronts for secular buildings.
What is a covered drive through called?
pôrt’kō-shâr’ Filters. A roofed structure covering a driveway at the entrance of a building to provide shelter while entering or leaving a vehicle.
What does Portico mean in the Bible?
Solomon’s Porch
What is another word for Portico?
In this page you can discover 22 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for portico, like: porch, arcade, stoa, terrace, veranda, covered wall, balcony, piazza, patio, atrium and walkway.
What is a colonnade?
: a series of columns set at regular intervals and usually supporting the base of a roof structure. Other Words from colonnade Example Sentences Learn More about colonnade.
What is a roofed colonnade?
4 letter answer(s) to roofed colonnade 1) A classical portico or covered colonnade 2) (the Stoa) Great hall, in Athens, where Zeno (Greek philosopher) gave lectures on Stoic philosophy.
What does entablature mean?
: a horizontal part in classical architecture that rests on the columns and consists of architrave, frieze, and cornice.
What is a pediment used for?
A pediment is an ornamental triangle formed by a typically low-pitched gabled roof, used to adorn a building’s main entrance. The triangular area may be plain, but is often filled with design detail and even sculpture. Pediments are traditionally considered exterior building features, but also have been used inside.
What is the triangle above a door called?
Pediment, in architecture, triangular gable forming the end of the roof slope over a portico (the area, with a roof supported by columns, leading to the entrance of a building); or a similar form used decoratively over a doorway or window. The pediment was the crowning feature of the Greek temple front.
What is a roof over a window called?
A dormer is a roofed structure, often containing a window, that projects vertically beyond the plane of a pitched roof. A dormer window (also called dormer) is a form of roof window. Dormers are commonly used to increase the usable space in a loft and to create window openings in a roof plane.
What is the wall under a window called?
window sill
What is the arch above a window called?
A flattened arch with a center point above a door or window, commonly seen in Tudor Revival style buildings, (also called a 4 centered arch). A small tower at the corner of a building. The wainscot is the wood covered lower portion of an interior wall, usually topped by a chair rail.
What are half moon windows called?
lunette window
What is the decorative piece above a window called?
Spandrel
What is molding in the middle of the wall called?
In architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, mopboard, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall. Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor.
Why is it called crown molding?
Sometimes called cornices, crown molding dates back to ancient Greece, where craftsmen and builders chiseled ornate moldings from travertine stone or molded them from plaster. More specifically, crown molding is the term for a particular trim shape contoured to fit at an angle between the wall and ceiling.
Is crown molding Still in Style 2020?
Statement ceilings have been a popular home decor trend for years. Tray ceilings, crown molding, painted ceilings, and more have been popping up in home design. More trim and molding options for ceilings, wallpapered ceilings, and even fabric-tented ceilings may become more common in 2020.
Does crown molding add value?
Crown Molding can lead to increased home value and a positive ROI depending on how much you have invested in the project. Many homeowners want easy projects that will increase their resale price, and you can do that by adding crown molding. You can put crown molding in any room.
Do modern homes use crown molding?
Modern Interiors do not use crown, Traditional has additional layers of decorative molding, Transitional is somewhere in the middle.
Does crown molding make a room look smaller?
Crown molding does not make a room look smaller — in most instances. Whether it does or does not depends largely upon how high your ceilings are and how wide the molding is. If the room is small and has normal or low ceilings, a 2- to 4-inch-width molding is appropriate.