Why did multiple early hearths of domestication and diffusion of plants and animals arise across the world?
Domestication of plants and animals evolved in each hearth independently of one another as societies in each area learned and applied the process to local plants and animals. Domestication of plants and animals began in the Fertile Crescent and the process diffused as pastoral nomads migrated to other areas.
Which of the following best explains diffusion of plants and animals from their hearths of domestication?
which of the following best explains the diffusion of plants and animals from their hearths of domestication? both domesticated plants and animals spread across the globe through contagious diffusion in early years by farmers and traders, and later by relocation diffusion through European exploration and colonialism.
What were the major hearths of domestication of plants and animals?
Archaeologists call these places “hearths” of plant domestication. The most familiar hearths are those where prehistoric people domesticated the foods we commonly eat today: Mexico (corn), Peru (potatoes), the Middle East (wheat and barley), Africa (soybeans and millet), and east Asia (rice).
What explains the diffusion and successful cultivation of many plants and animals in new regions of the world through the Columbian Exchange?
Which of the following explains the diffusion and successful cultivation of many plants and animals in new regions of the world through the Columbian Exchange? The plants and animals diffused to a region with climate and geography similar to that of their point of domestication.
What plants did America bring to Europe?
The Americas brought gold, silver, corn, potatoes, pineapples, tomatoes, tobacco, beans, vanilla, chocolate and Syphilis to Europe.
What crops did the Spanish bring to America?
Crops the conquistadors brought include sugarcane, rice and wheat.
Which two crops did the Spanish began to grow in the new world?
Spanish colonizers of the 16th-century introduced new staple crops to Asia from the Americas, including maize and sweet potatoes, and thereby contributed to population growth in Asia.
What disease did Spain bring to the New World?
smallpox
Did Columbus give smallpox blankets?
“There is no evidence that the scheme worked,” Ranlet says. “The infection on the blankets was apparently old, so no one could catch smallpox from the blankets. Besides, the Indians just had smallpox—the smallpox that reached Fort Pitt had come from Indians—and anyone susceptible to smallpox had already had it.”
What diseases did the pilgrims bring?
In the years before English settlers established the Plymouth colony (1616–1619), most Native Americans living on the southeastern coast of present-day Massachusetts died from a mysterious disease. Classic explanations have included yellow fever, smallpox, and plague.
How many masts did the Mayflower have?
four masts
What was the height of the Mayflower?
The replica of the Mayflower is in drydock, so you can see the whole thing. The Mayflower was about 100 feet long and 25 feet wide. It looks like a wooden bathtub with masts.
What was the top speed of the Mayflower?
The original Mayflower, a 100ft (30m) triple-masted wooden vessel with canvas sails and a maximum speed of three knots (6km/h), carried 102 passengers and a crew of about 30 from Plymouth to Cape Cod, Massachusetts.