Why did the Islam split between Shiites and Sunnis?

Why did the Islam split between Shiites and Sunnis?

Though the two main sects within Islam, Sunni and Shia, agree on most of the fundamental beliefs and practices of Islam, a bitter split between the two goes back some 14 centuries. The divide originated with a dispute over who should succeed the Prophet Muhammad as leader of the Islamic faith he introduced.

What issue divided Shiite and Sunni Muslims?

A dispute over succession after the Prophet Muhammad’s death in 632 split the Muslim world into Sunni and Shiite branches. Shiites believe Ali, the prophet’s son-in-law, was Muhammad’s rightful heir. Sunnis believe the succession went to Abu Bakr, the prophet’s close associate.

What do Sunni and Shia have in common?

One thing that Sunnis and Shiites have in common is that they are the two largest denominations of the Islamic faith . They maintain that Ali, Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law, was the rightful heir to the leadership of the Islam religion after Muhammad’s death.

Do Shias have a different Quran?

The Shia view of the Qur’an differs from the Sunni view, but the majority of both groups believe that the text is identical. While some Shia disputed the canonical validity of the Uthmanic codex, the Shia Imams always rejected the idea of alteration of Qur’an’s text.

What are the 5 roots of Shia Islam?

The five roots of Shi’a Islam

• Tawhid – This is the belief that God is one, he is almighty and only he is worthy of worship.
• Adalat (divine justice) – Shi’a Muslims believe that Allah is always right and just.
• Nubuwwah (the prophets ) – The prophets provide guidance from God and should be respected.

Can Shia pray on carpet?

More videos on YouTube Shiite Muslims use a clay disk. They often place the disk on top of a prayer carpet. When Shiites prostrate their foreheads on the floor during prayer, they want their forehead to be in contact with an organic material rather than the synthetic fibers of a carpet.

Are Shias allowed tattoos?

Shia Islam Shia Ayatollahs Ali al-Sistani and Ali Khamenei believe there are no authoritative Islamic prohibitions on tattoos. However, it is not permissible to have Quranic verses, names of Ahlulbayt (a.s), drawings of Imams (a.s), Hadiths, unislamic and inappropriate images or the likes tattooed onto the body.

Why do Shias drink alcohol?

Alawites identify as a separate ethnoreligious group. For one, the Alawites drink wine as Ali’s transubstantiated essence in their rituals; while other Muslims abstain from alcohol, Alawites are encouraged to drink socially in moderation. Finally, they also believe in reincarnation.

What do Shias do during Ramadan?

For the most part, Sunnis and Shias observe Ramadan the same way, but there are some differences. For one, Sunnis break their fast at sunset, once the sun is no longer visible, but there is still light in the sky. However, for Shias they wait to break after it gets completely dark.