Why do you want to work in a correctional facility?
Good reasons to give include a desire to work in a rehabilitative environment where you have the opportunity to help people turn their lives around; put your skills and experience to good use and also work in an environment that is challenging and rewarding and where no two days are ever the same.
What should I expect at a correctional officer interview?
Possible interview questions you may face
- Can you tell me something about yourself?
- Why do you want to work as a correctional officers?
- What do you want to achieve on this position?
- Have you ever been to prison?
- Can you tell me something more about your working experience?
- Have you ever worked with inmates?
What are the sentencing goals of Corrections?
Four major goals are usually attributed to the sentencing process: retribution, rehabilitation, deterrence, and incapacitation. Retribution refers to just deserts: people who break the law deserve to be punished. The other three goals are utilitarian, emphasizing methods to protect the public.
What are the 4 eras of Corrections?
Terms in this set (12)
- What were the two main systems of prison? 1) Pennsylvania System.
- Reformatory Era(1876-1890)
- Industrial Era(1890-1935)
- Punitive Era(1935-1945)
- Treatment Era(1945-1967)
- Community Era(1967-1980)
- Warehousing Era(1980-1995)
- Just Desserts Era(1995-Present)
What are the early forms of correction?
Early Forms Of Punishment
- Stocks and Pillories. These were considered a mild form of punishment.
- Whips. Pillories were sometimes used as whipping posts.
- Houses of Correction.
- Gossips Bridle.
- Ducking Stool.
- Lock-ups.
- County Gaol.
- Branding.
When did corrections start?
Imprisonment as a form of criminal punishment only became widespread in the United States just before the American Revolution, though penal incarceration efforts had been ongoing in England since as early as the 1500s, and prisons in the form of dungeons and various detention facilities had existed since long before …
What is the punitive era?
Punitive Era (1938)– Prison was used for punishment, Education, treatment, and work were luxuries, Maximum security prisons built in isolated places, Increase in riots and escape attempts.
How did Prisons change in 1970?
Starting in the 1970s, America’s incarcerated population began to rise rapidly. In response to a tide of higher crime over the preceding decade, state and federal lawmakers passed measures that increased the length of prison sentences for all sorts of crimes, from drugs to murder.
Which era of Corrections was characterized by a lack of innovation?
punitive era
What is the purpose of an external or initial classification system in corrections?
The purpose of an external classification is the placement of prisoners at different facilities and or community supervision while the internal classification system used to devise housing plans and program interventions.
What are the advantages of institutional correction?
Compared to jail and prison, most community programs cost less. Offenders live at home, and in the small number of residential programs where the offender lives at the facility, they help subsidize the cost of living. Hope it helps!
What Jail strategy eliminates traditional barriers?
Selective incapacitation is a strategy used by some states to reduce prison populations. Physical barriers in direct-supervision jails are far more common than in traditional jails. The Federal prison system is separated into two security levels: high maximum and low maximum.
What is the jail strategy that eliminates traditional barriers between inmates and corrections staff?
A temporary confinement facility that eliminates many of the traditional barriers between inmates and corrections staff. Physical barriers in direct-supervision jails are far less common than in traditional jails, allowing staff members the opportunity for greater interaction with, and control over residents.
What is a realist inmate?
– The realist. The mean dude. Violent and should be left alone; Frequently written up and spends much time in solitary confinement. The hedonist. Build their lives around the limited pleasures available within the confines of prison; Living only for the now.
What are rookie correctional officers most likely to learn through socialization?
“Rookie” correctional officers learn through socialization that: the ideals of professionalism stressed in training are rarely translated into reality. Correctional personnel have a role to play in preventing terrorist attacks on America by: intelligence gathering.
Who makes the release decision when an offender?
Cards
Term False: Nationwide, approximately 12% of parolees successfully complete patrol | Definition |
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Term Who makes the release decision when an offender is sentenced to shock parole? | Definition the parole board |
Which Supreme Court case held that overcrowding in prisons is not by itself cruel and unusual?
Rhodes v. Chapman
What is a satellite jail?
Minimum security institutions, also known as Federal Prison Camps (FPCs), have dormitory housing, a relatively low staff-to-inmate ratio, and limited or no perimeter fencing. These camps, often referred to as Satellite Prison Camps (SCPs), provide inmate labor to the main institution and to off-site work programs.
Which state has the lowest rate of imprisonment?
Massachusetts
What was the original purpose of jail?
The original purpose of jails was to detain suspected or accused offenders until they could be brought before the court. Convicted offenders, suspects awaiting trial, probationers and parolees awaiting hearings are all categories of jail inmates.