Why does north south extent appear smaller?

North-south extent appears to be smaller than the east-west extent. Hint: Because of the way that latitudes are equidistant from one another yet the distance between longitudes diminishes as one moves from equator to poles.

What is the difference between the north south and east west extent of India?

It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3,287,263 square kilometres (1,269,219 sq mi). India measures 3,214 km (1,997 mi) from north to south and 2,933 km (1,822 mi) from east to west. It has a land frontier of 15,200 km (9,445 mi) and a coastline of 7,516.6 km (4,671 mi).

Why is latitudinal extent of India less than longitudinal extent?

The distance between lines of latitude remains the same at all latitudes. India is away from the equator. So, the lines of longitude come nearer and the East-West distance becomes less than the North-South distance.

Why the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of the mainland is about 30 degree?

Though the latitudinal & longitudinal extent of India is about 30°, yet the north-south extent is greater than the east-west extent because the distance between any 2 lines of longitude is maximum at the equator & it goes on decreasing as 1 moves north or south of the equator,whereas the distance between 2 lines of …

What is the impact of the 30 longitudinal extent of India?

Answer: The longitudinal extent affects the local time for different states in our country. From Gujarat to Arunachala Pradesh, there is a time lag of 2 hours. The local time of a place depends on the longitude which passes through it.

What is the impact of the 30 degree longitudinal extent of India?

Though the latitudinal and the longitudinal extent of India is 30 degrees, the north-south extent is greater than the east-west extent. This is because of the following reasons. 1. As one moves from southwards to northwards the distances between the two latitude lines decreases from the equator to the poles.

What is the importance of longitudinal extension of India?

The longitudinal extent of India is 68 degrees 7′ E and 97 degrees 25′ E whereas the latitudinal extent of India is 8 degree 4′ N and 36 degrees 7′ N. The latitudinal extent influences the duration of day and night as one moves from south to north. Longitudinal extent influences the climate in the region.

What does latitudinal extent influence?

The latitudinal extent decides the duration of daylight that an area receives. At the equator, daylight lasts for about 12 hours, regardless of the season. At the time of summer solstice, the sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer and thus areas located around it receive the longer duration of daylight.

What is the longitudinal extension of India?

The longitudinal extent of India is between 68°7’E (Gujarat) and 97°25’E (Arunachal Pradesh) longitudes. On the basis of the longitudinal extent of the country it can be said that India lies in the Eastern Hemisphere.

How many longitudes are passing through India?

India is located in the northern hemisphere of the world. From the extends south to north, the mainland of India extends between 8°4’N and 37°6’N latitudes. From the other extends west to east, India extends between 68°7’E and 97°25’E longitudes.

Where does time start in the world?

Greenwich Meridian

How do we find speed?

To solve for speed or rate use the formula for speed, s = d/t which means speed equals distance divided by time. To solve for time use the formula for time, t = d/s which means time equals distance divided by speed.