Why is universal franchise important?
Universal adult franchise means that every person above the age of 18 have the right to vote. This is important to democracy because it is based on the principle of equality. It does not discriminate on the basis of social or economic backgrounds.
Do you agree that universal adult franchise?
Universal adult Franchise is an important aspect of Democratic set up. It authorises all adult citizens, who are 18 and above to cast one vote irrespective of their wealth and the communities they belong to. There shall be no discrimination on grounds of religion race, cast, sex, place of birth.
Do you agree that universal adult franchise is a unique features that ensures equality amongst citizens if yes explain with the help of an example?
Yes, Universal adult franchise is a unique feature that promotes equality, as everyone who is above 18 years of age and citizen of India are given right to vote irrespective of caste, creed and gender.
How many types of franchises are there?
3 Main Types of Franchises – 3 Franchise Models. A franchise is a fantastic way to do business. This is because the brand is already established by someone else and because they require distribution support they generally choose the method of hiring franchises.
Which article gives voting rights?
Article 326 of the Constitution provides that the elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the basis of adult suffrage, that is to say, a person should not be less than 21 years of age.
Who changed the voting age from 21 to 18?
On June 22, 1970, President Richard Nixon signed an extension of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that required the voting age to be 18 in all federal, state, and local elections.
What is Article 32 of the Indian Constitution?
What is Article 32? Article 32 deals with the ‘Right to Constitutional Remedies’, or affirms the right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of the rights conferred in Part III of the Constitution.
What is the importance of Article 32?
Article 32 of the Indian Constitution is considered one the most important articles when it comes to the enforcement of the rights of an individual. It gives rights to an individual to seek justice in a court when they feel that their rights have been infringed or ‘unduly deprived’.
What are the four provisions given in Article 32?
Article 32 of the Constitution of India confers power on the Supreme Court to issue direction or order or writ, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, whichever may be appropriate, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by Part III of the …
Why Article 32 is the soul of the Indian Constitution?
The article is included in Part III of the Indian Constitution along with other rights like the right to life and personal liberty, right to free speech and expression, etc. Thus, Article 32 is the protector of the rights of the citizens of India and is regarded as the ‘heart and soul of the constitution’.
Is Article 32 available for foreigners?
Therefore, to summarize, a foreign juristic person can file a petition under Articles 226 and 32 to enforce the fundamental rights which are available to all citizens. However, the same cannot be used to invoke the rights that are denied to it under Article 19.
What is the difference between article 32 and 226?
Article 32 empowers the Supreme Court to issue writ all over India. Therefore, the Supreme Court has broader territorial jurisdiction. Article 226 empowers the High Court to issue a writ in its own local jurisdiction only. Therefore, High Courts have narrower territorial jurisdiction as compared to the Supreme Court.
Can Article 32 be amended?
Article 32 of the Indian Constitution gives the right to individuals to move to the Supreme Court to seek justice when they feel that their right has been ‘unduly deprived’. And unless there is some Constitutional amendment, the rights guaranteed by this Article cannot be suspended.
Who can apply under Article 32?
The right under Article 32 is available to anyone whose rights are being violated, not just citizens – the distinction is important because, for instance, while the right to freedom of speech in Article 19(1)(a) is provided to citizens, the right to life and personal liberty is guaranteed to all persons in India.