Why might it be necessary to tilt a load forward?
When stacking or tiering, backward tilt will be limited to that necessary to stabilize the load. Even though the load is not heavy, by tilting forward the fork lift can be overturned, due to the change in the trucks center of gravity.
How should the forks be positioned just before you inch the forklift forward to pick up a load that is secured on a pallet?
Before you insert the forks into a pallet, make sure the forks are level. Place the forks under the load as far as possible. The forks should be at least two-thirds the length of the load.
What is the correct position when picking up a load?
Keep the load close to the waist. The load should be kept close to the body for as long as possible while lifting. Keep the heaviest side of the load next to the body. Adopt a stable position and make sure your feet are apart, with one leg slightly forward to maintain balance.
How low should the forks generally be when Travelling without a load?
Travel with forks as low as possible from the floor and tilted back (usually within 10-15 cm (4 to 6 inches) above the floor).
How far should you stand from a forklift?
The safe traveling distance between forklifts is approximately three truck lengths, or about a time-lapse of three seconds when passing the same point. More specifically, it’s about 20 feet between forklifts. The three-second rule is the same for automobiles on the road and is just as important for forklifts.
Where is the vehicle specification plate on a forklift?
The forklift data plate can be found on the instrument panel near the operating controls. It is the responsibility of the operator to understand the capabilities of each forklift and to properly maintain the data plate to ensure it is legible and complete.
What is the load Centre on a forklift?
The load centre is the balance point of a load where it will be evenly balanced whilst sitting horizontally on tynes with one end of the load butting up against the carriage. It is also assumed that the centre of gravity in a vertical direction is no greater than the specified horizontal dimension.
What are the 3 most important pieces of information found on a capacity plate?
One cannot know the safety limitations of a forklift capacity plate if they cannot read it. The plate must have certain safety details. Some important safety details include: maximum capacity, load center, maximum fork height and truck weight. The forklift operator must be trained on how to read the capacity plate.
What checks must be made before using an attachment on a forklift?
The following checks must be made before using an attachment on a forklift:
- The attachment must suit the truck you are fitting it to, and must be suitable for the type of load you are lifting.
- It must be properly attached to the forklift with a suitable locking device.
In what circumstances should you drive in reverse on an incline forklift?
When going down a ramp, drive in reverse with the load and keep the forks pointed up the slope. When traveling without a load, the forks should always point down the slope. The forklift operator should also drive in reverse up the ramp or drive forward when going down the ramp.
When going up or down a ramp you must have the load on the upgrade?
4. Driving Direction on Grades. New drivers are sometimes curious and ask, “Which direction should the load face when traveling up a ramp?” The answer is, you should always drive a loaded forklift with the forks pointed upgrade. This will help prevent the load from sliding off the forks.
Should you jump off during a tipover?
Never jump off of a forklift. If the forklift is tipping over, do not attempt to jump off, because you could be pinned under the lift. If the forklift is tipping over, protect yourself by staying put: Stay in your seat and do not attempt to jump off.
Why do Forklifts tip so easily?
Here are examples situations that can cause a forklift to tip over: The center of gravity is on the side of the stability triangle. This might be caused by turning a corner, having an unbalanced load, driving into a pothole, or traveling on a sloping surface. The forklift quickly accelerating in reverse, or.
What happens to the center of gravity when you lift a heavy load above the forklift?
Heavier loads shift the center of gravity forward even further. Raising the load also shifts the center of gravity forward. In order to prevent the lift from tipping, the combined center of gravity of the load and the lift must stay inside the stability triangle (at ground level) at all times.