Why there is fall in temperature with altitude?
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases. If the humidity is at 100 percent (because it’s snowing), the temperature decreases more slowly with height.
Can you see stars in South Pole?
Stargazing at the South Pole: The coldest, highest, driest continent on Earth offers near-perfect conditions for observing the Sun and the stars. ‘The last place on Earth’ is becoming an international centre for astronomy. 79 years ago.
Is Antarctica closer to space?
“The South Pole is the closest you can get to space and still be on the ground,” said John Kovac of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Massachusetts, and leader of the Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP) collaboration.
Who created the South Pole telescope?
The South Pole Telescope (SPT) is a 10-metre (390 in) diameter telescope located at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station, Antarctica….South Pole Telescope.
| The South Pole Telescope in November 2009 | |
|---|---|
| Alternative names | SPT |
| Altitude | 2.8 km (9,200 ft) |
| Built | November 2006–February 2007 |
| First light | 16 February 2007 |
Does anything live at the South Pole?
The South Pole itself has no native plant or animal life at all. Sometimes, however, seabirds such as skuas can be spotted if they are blown off-course. The early 20th century’s “Race to the Pole” stands as a symbol of the harrowing nature of polar exploration.
What has the South Pole telescope found?
The galaxy cluster was discovered some 5.7 billion light years from Earth by the 10-meter wide South Pole Telescope (SPT) located at NSF’s Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica, which is funded by NSF’s Office of Polar Programs.
What temp is the South Pole?
Antarctica is dry—and high. Under the ice and snow is land, not ocean. And it’s got mountains. The average elevation of Antarctica is about 7,500 feet (2.3 km)….Really cold, or really, really cold?
| Time of year | Average (mean) temperature | |
|---|---|---|
| North Pole | South Pole | |
| Summer | 32° F (0° C) | −18° F (−28.2° C) |
Where is the South Pole telescope SPT located?
Antarctica
How do supplies get to Antarctica?
Most coastal stations have offshore anchorages, and supplies are transferred from ship to shore by small boats, barges, and helicopters. A few stations have a basic wharf facility. All ships at port are subject to inspection in accordance with Article 7, Antarctic Treaty.
Is it legal to go to Antarctica?
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without a native human population. Since no country owns Antarctica, no visa is required to travel there. If you are a citizen of a country that is a signatory of the Antarctic Treaty, you do need to get permission to travel to Antarctica.