What was the response to the July Ultimatum?
In its response to the ultimatum, Serbia surprisingly agreed to most of the demands, only refusing to accept a direct investigation by Austro-Hungarian police officers on its territory. Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany received a copy of the Serbian reply on 28 July 1914.
What was the ultimatum that Austria gave Serbia?
The result would be the Great War that changed the course of the twentieth century. The immediate reason for Austria’s ultimatum was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie in Sarajevo, Bosnia on June 28, 1914 by the Bosnian Serb nationalist, Gavrilo Princip.
What was the July Ultimatum?
The July Ultimatum was a Demarche issued by Austria-Hungary to the Royal Serbian Government at 6 pm on 23 July 1914, after the Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. Serbia refused to accept one of the ten items of the ultimatum, and so Austria-Hungary mobilized their army.
What were the terms of the Austrian ultimatum?
According to the terms of the ultimatum delivered on July 23, the Serbian government would have to accept an Austro-Hungarian inquiry into the assassination, notwithstanding its claim that it was already conducting its own internal investigation.
Why did Austria hate Serbia?
Austria-Hungary HATED Serbia. 1908 The Bosnia Crisis: Austria-Hungary annexed Bosnia. The Serbs were furious, not just because Serbs lived there, nor even because they had hoped to conquer Bosnia themselves, but also because Austria stopped Serbian pork going through Bosnia.
Why did Russia support Serbia?
While Russia and Serbia were not formally allied, Russia openly sought political and religious influence in Serbia. Russia mobilised her armed forces in late July ostensibly to defend Serbia, but also to maintain her status as a Great Power, gain influence in the Balkans and deter Austria-Hungary and Germany.
Why is Austria-Hungary to blame for ww1?
But Austria-Hungary’s military hawks – principal culprits for the conflict – saw the Sarajevo assassination of the Austro-Hungarian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife by a Bosnian Serb as an excuse to conquer and destroy Serbia, an unstable neighbour which sought to expand beyond its borders into Austro-Hungarian …