What is the length and width of Guadalcanal?
At about 136 kilometers in length and 48 kilometers in breadth, Guadalcanal is one of the two largest Islands of the Solomons and is located at 9°30′ S and 160° E.
What is the population of Guadalcanal?
Projected population by province 2010 – 2025
| Year | Choiseul | Guadalcanal |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 34,197 | 139,164 |
| 2018 | 35,030 | 144,592 |
| 2019 | 35,869 | 150,067 |
| 2020 | 36,719 | 155,605 |
How many Japanese died at Guadalcanal?
24,000 men
Why was Guadalcanal called the Island of Death?
Guadalcanal was an “island of death from starvation” after Japanese troops saw their supply lines of food and weapons cut, said Suzuki, 97. But they quickly became short of food as they had been sent to the island on the assumption that they could take food from captured Allied forces.
Why did the US want Guadalcanal?
On 7 August 1942, Allied forces, predominantly United States Marines, landed on Guadalcanal, Tulagi, and Florida in the southern Solomon Islands, with the objective of using Guadalcanal and Tulagi as bases in supporting a campaign to eventually capture or neutralize the major Japanese base at Rabaul on New Britain.
Why did Japan want Guadalcanal?
It wanted to isolate Australia and then flank the assault on the Gilberts. It wanted to capture New Caledonia and Fiji. But the key to that was Vanuatu, and the only asset the Japanese had to support an offensive was an air base in the Solomon Islands. The ideal spot for an island base was Guadalcanal.
How many died in fire bombings of Japan?
The most commonly cited estimate of Japanese casualties from the raids is 333,000 killed and 473,000 wounded. There are a number of other estimates of total fatalities, however, which range from 241,000 to 900,000.
How badly was Tokyo bombed?
Bombs dropped from 279 Boeing B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers burned out much of eastern Tokyo. More than 90,000 and possibly over 100,000 Japanese people were killed, mostly civilians, and one million were left homeless, making it the most destructive single air attack in human history.
Why did Japan finally surrender?
Nuclear weapons shocked Japan into surrendering at the end of World War II—except they didn’t. Japan surrendered because the Soviet Union entered the war. Japanese leaders said the bomb forced them to surrender because it was less embarrassing to say they had been defeated by a miracle weapon.
Why did the US not drop the atomic bomb on Germany?
They were the only planes capable of carrying such large bombs. There were no B-29 planes in Europe which made the logistics of bombing Germany impossible. The defense offered by the Luftwaffe would also have made it very hard to get the bombers into position.