Did the small states want equal representation?
The Great Compromise was forged in a heated dispute during the 1787 Constitutional Convention: States with larger populations wanted congressional representation based on population, while smaller states demanded equal representation.
What did James Madison propose at the convention?
Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison’s Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.
Who favored the New Jersey Plan and why?
The New Jersey Plan was supported by the states of New York, Connecticut, Delaware, and New Jersey. It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state. Paterson and supporters wanted to reflect the equal representation of states, thus enabling equal power.
Why is the New Jersey plan better?
Advantages to the New Jersey Plan included giving smaller states equal power to larger states in the federal legislature, as well as giving the federal government more power to raise taxes, to regulate commerce, and to control foreign policy.
Why did large states oppose the New Jersey plan?
New Jersey Plan: Opposition to the Virginia Plan The smaller states opposed the Virginia Plan because the resolution for proportional representation would mean that smaller states would have far less say in government than the large states.
What was the major shortcoming of the New Jersey plan?
The major weakness of the New Jersey Plan was that it also specified that the states would retain powers not expressively given to the national legislature. What compromises were made between the northern and southern states?
Who was in favor of the New Jersey plan?
According to the Virginia Plan, each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state’s population. The smaller states favored the New Jersey Plan. . This two-house legislature plan worked for all states and became known as the Great Compromise.
Did George Mason support the New Jersey plan?
After the Townshend Duties levied new taxes on the colonies in 1767, Mason worked more actively with George Washington to develop a nonimportation plan to protest British policies. Although historians debate the extent of Mason’s contribution, he clearly wanted to ban the importation of slaves and British luxury goods.
What problem was addressed by the New Jersey plan quizlet?
Opposite of the Virginia Plan, it proposed a single-chamber congress in which each state had one vote. This created a conflict with representation between bigger states, who wanted control befitting their population, and smaller states, who didn’t want to be bullied by larger states.
What was the main difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan quizlet?
what was the main difference between the virginia plan and the new jersey plan? the virginia plan called for a bicameral legislature and representation would be based on population, and the new jersey plan had a unicameral legislature and each state had the same # of votes. What was the three-fifths compromise?
What were the provisions of the New Jersey plan quizlet?
The New Jersey Plan’s terms included: an elected unicameral legislature, with equal representation for each state; an executive, chosen by the legislature; a judiciary, chosen by the executive; and a legislature that could regulate interstate and foreign commerce and establish tariffs.
What was the principal difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan?
36) Virginia plan advocated two legislative houses of which membership would be based on population. New Jersey plan advocated one legislative house, membership in which would be equal for all states.
Which of these was an argument for the New Jersey plan 5 points?
Answer: It would provide equal representation for each state.