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Whats the difference between the House and the Senate?

Ben DavisMay 29, 2021

Whats the difference between the House and the Senate?

House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.

How does a senators term differ from a representatives?

There are 435 Representatives in Congress and each state has at least one Representative. Another difference involves the length of time a Senator and a Representative are permitted to serve. A Senator represents his or her state for a six-year term. A Representative, on the other hand, serves for a two-year term.

What does the Senate and the House of Representatives do?

The House and Senate are equal partners in the legislative process – legislation cannot be enacted without the consent of both chambers. However, the Constitution grants each chamber some unique powers. The Senate ratifies treaties and approves presidential appointments while the House initiates revenue-raising bills.

What does the House of Representative do?

As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress’s two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government’s legislative branch.

What are 2 things that the Senate is responsible for?

Under the Constitution, the House of Representatives has the power to impeach a government official, in effect serving as prosecutor. The Senate has the sole power to conduct impeachment trials, essentially serving as jury and judge. Since 1789 the Senate has tried 20 federal officials, including three presidents.

Which state has the most members in the House of Representatives?

As of the 2010 Census, the largest delegation is that of California, with 53 representatives. Seven states have only one representative: Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming.

How do I know what congressional district I live in?

1) Go to House.gov and enter your organization’s zip code under the Find Your Representative heading in the top-right corner of the website. 2) The name of your representative, along with his or her district number, will appear in the results.

How much does a senator make a year?

Senate Salaries (1789 to Present)

Years	Salary
2017	$174,000 per annum
2018	$174,000 per annum
2019	$174,000 per annum
2020	$174,000 per annum

Why are there higher qualifications for senators?

62 , Madison justified the higher age requirement for senators. By its deliberative nature, the “senatorial trust,” called for a “greater extent of information and stability of character,” than would be needed in the more democratic House of Representatives.

How often are US senators elected?

A Senate term is six years long, so senators may choose to run for reelection every six years unless they are appointed or elected in a special election to serve the remainder of a term. How are senators who are elected at the same time ranked in the chronological list of senators?

Assignment

Whats the difference between the House and the Senate?

Ben DavisJanuary 27, 2021

Whats the difference between the House and the Senate?

Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. The number of districts in each state is determined by a state’s population. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.

Is Congress referred to as the House?

Is the Senate more powerful than the House?

The Senate is widely considered both a more deliberative and more prestigious body than the House of Representatives due to its longer terms, smaller size, and statewide constituencies, which historically led to a more collegial and less partisan atmosphere.

How can a bill die?

If he vetoes the bill, and the Senate and House of Representatives do nothing, the bill “dies. If less than 26 Senators and less than 51 House members do not vote to over-ride the veto, the bill “dies. “ If a simple majority of both chambers vote to over-ride the veto, the bill becomes law. The bill becomes law.

What are the five stages of passing a bill into law?

Steps

Step 1: The bill is drafted.
Step 2: The bill is introduced.
Step 3: The bill goes to committee.
Step 4: Subcommittee review of the bill.
Step 5: Committee mark up of the bill.
Step 6: Voting by the full chamber on the bill.
Step 7: Referral of the bill to the other chamber.
Step 8: The bill goes to the president.

How many readings must a bill go through?

three readings

Can the Senate kill a bill?

Members can speak as long as they want and amendments need not be germane – riders are often offered. Entire bills can therefore be offered as amendments to other bills. Unless cloture is invoked, Senators can use a filibuster to defeat a measure by “talking it to death.”

What is the 60 vote filibuster rule?

The Senate rules permit senators to speak for as long as they wish, and on any topic they choose, until “three-fifths of the Senators duly chosen and sworn” (currently 60 out of 100) vote to close debate by invoking cloture under Senate Rule XXII.

What has been the longest filibuster?

The filibuster drew to a close after 24 hours and 18 minutes at 9:12 p.m. on August 29, making it the longest filibuster ever conducted in the Senate to this day. Thurmond was congratulated by Wayne Morse, the previous record holder, who spoke for 22 hours and 26 minutes in 1953.

How does the Senate bring bills to the floor?

To consider a bill on the floor, the Senate first must agree to bring it up – typically by agreeing to a unanimous consent request or by voting to adopt a motion to proceed to the bill, as discussed earlier. Only once the Senate has agreed to consider a bill may Senators propose amendments to it.

Who determines which bills are scheduled in the Senate?

scheduling – Senate practice today generally concedes to the majority leader the prerogative of arranging the floor schedule of the Senate and making unanimous consent requests and motions to proceed to consider bills and other items of business.